The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 2/3MacGibbon, David
History
The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 2/3
MacGibbon, David
Church architecture -- Scotland
with enriched mouldings, having a crocketed hood terminating in an
enriched finial. At either side are two small buttresses, each
containing
[Illustration: FIG. 919.--St. Bridget’s or St. Bride’s Church. Monument
of James, Seventh Earl of Douglas.]
a small statue and covered with a crocketed pinnacle. A parapet, pierced
with quatrefoils, and which has been considerably renewed, runs along
the top. On the wall at the back of the arched recess a figure,
kneeling at an altar, is carved. A small shield over the altar bears
the Douglas arms, and the scroll carried an inscription, now
obliterated.
In Blore’s time this monument was sadly destroyed, and the small figures
were scattered over the floor, but they have now been replaced and the
monument restored.
The base of the monument bears an ornament of sculptured foliage, very
closely resembling that on the two eastern pillars of St. Giles’,
Edinburgh, the work on both being probably of about the same period,
about the middle of the fifteenth century.
[Illustration: FIG. 920.--St. Bridget’s or St. Bride’s Church. Effigies
of James, Seventh Earl of Douglas, and Beatrice de Sinclair.]
In the south wall of the choir there is a third monument (Fig. 919),
which contains recumbent figures of James, seventh Earl of Douglas, and
Beatrice de Sinclair, his wife (Fig. 920). The former is in armour, but
the statue is much broken. The latter wears a long robe. The heads rest
on cushions, and the hands are clasped in the attitude of prayer. In the
face of the tomb are ten niches containing upright figures of the sons
and daughters of the Earl and Countess, and one niche containing an
angel, who supports a shield blazoned with the Douglas and Sinclair
arms. Above the figures was the following inscription:--“Hic jacet
magnus et potens princeps Dominus Jacobus de Douglas Dux Toureniae et
Comes de Douglas Dominus Annandiae Gallovidiae Liddaliae Jedburg
Forestiae et Dominus de Balveniae Magnus Wardanus Regni Scotiae versus
Angliam, &c., qui obiit 24 die mensis Martii anno domini 1443.”[184]
[Illustration: FIG. 921.--St. Bridget’s or St. Bride’s Church. Crocket
and Finial of Monument.]
This Earl was the brother of the forementioned Archibald, sixth Earl, to
whom he succeeded after the murder, in Edinburgh Castle, of Archibald’s
two sons. He was called “Le Gros” on account of his corpulence, and
seems to have been a “prudent and peaceable man.”
The inscription for his lady was as follows:--“Hic jacit Domina Beatrix
de Sinclair filia domini Henrici Comitis Arcadum Domini de Sinclair, &c.
Comitessa de Douglas et Aveniae Domina Gallovidiae.”
On the east side of these inscriptions was a stone, on which were
recorded the names and titles of the sons and daughters.
“This inscription enables us to fix the date of the erection of the
monument--viz., between 1448, when Archibald was made Earl of Moray, and
1451, when James, the eldest son, was killed.”[185]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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