The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 3/3MacGibbon, David
History
The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 3/3
MacGibbon, David
Church architecture -- Scotland
In the west wall of the tower there is a niche (Fig. 1271) with a
canopy and bracket. If it ever was adorned with a figure it is now
empty, and the figure has disappeared. Beneath the niche there is a
[Illustration: FIG. 1264.--Tullibardine Church. North and South
Transepts.]
small round opening, a kind of spy hole or shot hole from the tower,
which was doubtless a place of security.
[Illustration: FIG. 1265.--Tullibardine Church. Interior, looking
South-East.
We have to thank Mr. T. S. Robertson for assistance in connection with
this Sketch.]
[Illustration: FIG. 1266.--Tullibardine Church.
Window in West Gable.]
[Illustration: FIG. 1267.
Tullibardine Church.
Jamb of Transept Arch.]
[Illustration: FIG. 1268.--Tullibardine Church.
Ambry at East End of South Wall.]
[Illustration: FIG. 1269.--Tullibardine Church.
Arms on Exterior of North Transept.]
[Illustration: FIG. 1270.--Tullibardine Church.
Skew Stone.]
[Illustration: FIG. 1271.
Tullibardine Church.
Niche in Tower.]
COLLEGIATE CHURCH, MAYBOLE.
The ancient town of Maybole, which is situated on the side of a hill
about nine miles south from Ayr, was formerly the capital of Carrick,
and contained the castle of the Earl of Cassillis[131] and the town
houses of the lairds of the district. Being within two miles of
Crosraguel Abbey and having a collegiate establishment within the town,
the ecclesiastical
[Illustration: FIG. 1272.--Maybole Collegiate Church. Plan.]
element would not be wanting in the society of the place. At the
Reformation the house of the provost was the scene of a celebrated
debate between John Knox and Quentin Kennedy, Abbot of Crosraguel, in
September 1561.
The college stands on gently sloping ground near the base of the hill on
which the town is situated, and is now enclosed within the streets.
In 1371 a chapel was founded in Maybole by Sir John Kennedy of Dunure,
and endowed for one clerk and three chaplains. This was probably the
earliest foundation of the kind established in Scotland, but it had many
successors as collegiate churches in the following century.
[Illustration: FIG. 1273.--Maybole Collegiate Church. View from
South-West.]
In Abercrummie’s description of Carrick,[132] written in the end of the
seventeenth century, the collegiate church is mentioned as being still
entire, “being now used as the burial-place of the Earl of Cassillis,
and other gentlemen who contributed to the putting of a roofe upon it,
when it was decayed.” It is further mentioned that the “Colledge
consisted of a rector and three prebends, whose stalls are all of them
yet extant, save the rector’s.”
The houses or “stalls” of the prebends are now all gone, and the church
is again roofless. The freestone has been taken away from many of the
buttresses, and the tracery of the windows is broken and most of the
windows built up.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account