The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 3/3MacGibbon, David
History
The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland from the earliest Christian times to the seventeenth century; vol. 3/3
MacGibbon, David
Church architecture -- Scotland
A wide aperture in the east wall of the room opens into the church at a
high level, and no doubt gave access to a gallery at the west end. The
belfry is placed on the west gable of this room and still contains a
small bell, the chain for ringing which has cut a deep groove in the
wall outside. The small room at the south-west angle contains a
fireplace. There has been another gallery at the east end of the church.
The outside staircase for access to it still remains. A good monumental
slab is built into the north wall of the church, bearing date 1540.
ST. JOHN’S CHURCH, DALRY, KIRKCUDBRIGHTSHIRE.[229]
The village of Dalry or St. John’s Town stands on the east bank of the
Dee, in the northern or Glenkens district of Kirkcudbrightshire, and is
about ten miles north from Parton Railway Station. The old parish church
was removed in 1829-31, when a new church was erected on the old site.
An old burial vault formerly attached to the church, and known as the
Kenmure burial aisle, has, however, been preserved, which (Fig. 1523),
with its crow-stepped gable and large antiquely grilled window and
panelled coat of arms, forms an interesting relic of the seventeenth
century.
This adjunct to the old church formed a projection on its south side,
and measures internally 17 feet in length by 14 feet 2 inches in width
(Fig. 1524). The entrance from the church, which was about 7 feet wide,
was by a plain rubble archway, which is now built up. The doorway in the
west wall is square-lintelled, and 2 feet 8 inches wide. The window in
the south wall is also square-lintelled, and the iron grill appears to
have been built in along with the wall. The coat of arms in the panel
over the window is divided in pale, having the three boars’ heads of the
Gordons on the dexter side, and a lion rampant on the sinister side.
These, Mr. Galloway suggests, may be the arms of John Gordon of Kenmure,
who was Justiciar of the Stewartry in 1555, and died in 1604, and who
here combines the provincial with the family arms--the lion rampant
being the heraldic emblem of the province of Galloway.
There is an ambry in the south-west angle 1 foot 7 inches wide by 1 foot
9 inches high, and 1 foot 3 inches deep.
[Illustration: FIG. 1523.--St. John’s Church, Dalry. View from
South-West.]
On the outside of the north-east angle there is an interesting relic of
the south wall of the old church, a portion of one rybat of a window
having been preserved. Three courses of freestone yet remain, having a
bold splay externally, a groove for glass, and a splayed ingoing. This
shows that the chancel of the old church must have extended some
distance to the eastward.
Some of the dressed granite stones of the old church have been reused in
the modern building.
[Illustration: FIG. 1524.--St. John’s Church, Dalry. Plan.]
DRAINIE CHURCH AND MICHAEL KIRK, MORAYSHIRE.
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