The Education of American GirlsBrackett, Anna C. (Anna Callender)
General
The Education of American Girls
Brackett, Anna C. (Anna Callender)
Women -- Education -- United States
I am glad that the recent alarm of Dr. Clarke, certainly the most
rousing of our time, has been sounded. Rung out from his high tower of
professional eminence and authority, it must and does attract attention.
It is a cry of "Halt!" and let us see where we are going. So, rude and
harsh as are many of its tones, discordant with truth as we can but
believe some of his statements, and more of his conclusions, I am glad
it has been sounded. His facts are momentous. Let us heed them, and
charge the sin where it belongs. The book will lead to investigations
and in the end to an improvement in methods, and a higher, more
thorough, education of women. Dr. Clarke thinks "that if it were
possible to marry Oriental care of woman's organization to her Western
liberty and culture of the brain, there would be a new birth, and a
loftier type of womanly grace and force." But his conclusions seem to be
that this is impossible, and, since they cannot be united, of the two
types of women, the brain-cultured, intellectual women of the West, and
the Oriental women, "with their well developed forms, their brown skins,
rich with the blood and sun of the East," he prefers the latter.
Two years since I visited some portions of the East, where these
primitive Oriental types of womanhood are to be seen. Sometimes in the
gardens of a harem, I have seen them, sitting, lolling, gossiping life
away, only careful to guard their veiled faces from exposure, no matter
if the rest of the body were as destitute of covering as their souls
were of feeling, or their brains of thought. I saw more frequently
another class of women--those from whom poverty had rent the veil--some
still clinging to a filthy rag, or diverting a more filthy shred from
the tatters of their garments to cover their faces, because, as a sheik
explained to me, "cause she shame she's woman." Desiring to compare the
length of the life of woman, under such conditions, with that of life
which we have been wont to call civilized and enlightened, I often
inquired the age of women whom we saw, and was surprised at being as
often assured that women whose furrowed, wrinkled faces would indicate
that they were sixty, were not more than thirty-eight--at most, forty
years old. Most Eastern women that I saw, exemplified the "Oriental care
of woman's organization" by abandoning their own to a mere animal
vegetation. They had borne children innumerable. These swarmed upon us
from fissures in the rocks, from dens, caves, and old tombs in the
mountain sides--a scrofulous, leprous progeny of wretchedness, with a
few fairer types, to which some principle of "natural selection" had
imparted strength to rise above the common conditions of life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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