The Education of American GirlsBrackett, Anna C. (Anna Callender)
General
The Education of American Girls
Brackett, Anna C. (Anna Callender)
Women -- Education -- United States
A third cause of the German girl's being better able to work with
impunity than her American sister during the years of development, which
in South Germany begin at the age of fourteen, may be found in the
simpler and much more sensible way in which she is brought up while
still in early childhood. A German mother does not bedeck her little
daughter of four or eight years with flounces and sashes half as heavy
as herself, and then show her off in a parlor full of admiring friends;
nor send her to a children's ball, where, with a young prodigy of the
other sex, she imitates her elders in flirtation. Instead of coaxing the
wilful darling into obedience by the promise of candy, utterly
disregardful of future dyspepsia, she brings her to reason by more
efficient, if less agreeable expedients. The child is encouraged to play
with her dolls, and to find pleasure in flowers and child-like
amusements, as long as possible. Thus she grows up with simple tastes,
although a little awkward and shy.
And, on the other hand, the mother herself finds her chief pleasure at
home, and does not dream of planning amusements for each night of the
week, but keeps comparatively early hours, even in the city; takes a
great deal of exercise in the open air, and thus remains generally
strong and healthy after her nursery is well filled.
Now I do not say that the German education comes up to the ideal. Far
from it, indeed! The German girl might, with profit, go more deeply into
the wonderful mysteries of science, just as her American sister is
supposed to do; counterbalance her somewhat too poetical tendencies by
the severer pursuit of mathematics, and find delight in the beauties of
Latin and Greek authors, if such should be her sincere desire. Nor can I
see any objection to the pursuit of medical, and other higher
intellectual studies, by the few whose enthusiasm and natural gifts fit
them for it.
All this the German woman will safely accomplish, if she retains the
simplicity of her manners and tastes, a quiet, undisturbed mind during
the years of early youth, the while not forgetting to preserve the
priceless gift of health.
That this desirable consummation will be better and more safely reached
by an adequate separate education, which can take into account woman's
peculiar physical organization when necessary, rather than by
co-education, no one, I think, can predict. Thus far, the idea of
co-education has not penetrated the German brain, and the German woman
is too shy and modest to think of downright, decided competition with
man.
Whether the radical changes in education now progressing in this
country, and still in the future for Germany, will yield valuable fruit,
and conduce to better the condition of women, it seems to me, experiment
rather than theory, must show.
I am with sincere respect, yours truly,
MRS. OGDEN N. ROOD.
341 East 15th Street, N. Y.
SEX IN EDUCATION.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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