The Education of American GirlsBrackett, Anna C. (Anna Callender)
General
The Education of American Girls
Brackett, Anna C. (Anna Callender)
Women -- Education -- United States
Admit, then, for one moment, the premises, and grant that our boys and
girls are to have separate institutions of learning. Every one sees, at
one moment's reflection, that it would be impracticable to take any
account of the occasional necessary absences from class recitation in
the general arrangements of our school, composed only of girls. The
programme must be arranged, even in that case, for regular work, and
each individual, must take her own time for absence, and must make up
the class-work, which, of course, must go on during her absence, as best
she may. The trouble still remains, unless, carrying out Dr. Clarke's
argument to its only logical conclusion, we abolish class recitations
entirely, and supply each girl pupil with her own particular governess,
who can accommodate each day's work to the varying capacities of her
pupil and herself. I repeat, that this is the only logical result
possible, if we accept Dr. Clarke's premises and conclusions. We shall
find in France a country where the girls have always been educated in
this way, or in convent schools. But shall we find in France a country
where the proportion of births to the number of nubile women is greater
than in our own? And shall we find in France a country where the general
type of the race is degenerating or improving? It will be replied that
other causes are at work to produce the result in France. The statement
is granted; but have we then sufficient grounds for asserting justly for
America, that "to a large extent the present system of educating girls
is the cause of their pallor and weakness," or that "woman's neglect of
her own organization, though not the sole explanation and cause of her
many weaknesses, _more than any single cause_, adds to their number and
intensifies their power?" (The italics are again ours.)
We return to our statement, that the governess system is the only system
which can result as the logical outcome of the book in question. But
this, America is not likely to accept. We ask, then, it being evident
that in any school the regular work must go on, though two or three be
absent, what difference it would make in the practical result, whether
the sixty or seventy present were all girls, or but half of them girls
and half boys? Supposing that the President of a university were told,
on the entrance of a student, that he would probably be absent twenty or
thirty days during the entire scholastic year, and he were asked whether
it would be possible for the youth to perform satisfactorily the work of
his class under those conditions, does any one doubt what his answer
would be? So far on the practical side of the question.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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