It was an extraordinarily large gain made, when the point of being
regarded as possessors was put through. Therein bondservice was
abolished, and every one who till then had been bound to the lord's
service, and more or less had been his property, now became a "lord."
But henceforth your having, and what you have, are no longer adequate
and no longer recognized; _per contra_, your working and your work rise
in value. We now respect your _subduing_ things, as we formerly did your
possessing them. Your work is your competence! You are lord or possessor
only of what comes by _work_, not by _inheritance_. But as at the time
everything has come by inheritance, and every copper that you possess
bears not a labor-stamp but an inheritance stamp, everything must be
melted over.
But is my work then really, as the Communists suppose, my sole
competence? or does not this consist rather in everything that I am
competent for? And does not the workers society itself have to concede
this, _e. g._ in supporting also the sick, children, old men,--in short,
those who are incapable of work? These are still competent for a good
deal, _e. g._ to preserve their life instead of taking it. If they are
competent to cause you to desire their continued existence, they have a
power over you. To him who exercised utterly no power over you, you
would vouchsafe nothing; he might perish.
Therefore, what you are _competent_ for is your _competence_! If you are
competent to furnish pleasure to thousands, then thousands will pay you
an honorarium for it; for it would stand in your power to forbear doing
it, hence they must purchase your deed. If you are not competent to
_captivate_ any one, you may simply starve.
Now am I, who am competent for much, perchance to have no advantage over
the less competent?
We are all in the midst of abundance; now shall I not help myself as
well as I can, but only wait and see how much is left me in an equal
division?
Against competition there rises up the principle of ragamuffin
society,--_partition_.
To be looked upon as a mere _part_, part of society, the individual
cannot bear--because he is _more_; his uniqueness puts from it this
limited conception.
Hence he does not await his competence from the I sharing of others, and
even in the workers' society there arises the misgiving that in an equal
partition the strong will be exploited by the weak; he awaits his
competence rather from himself, and says now, What I am competent to
have, that is my competence. What competence does not the child possess
in its smiling, its playing, its screaming! in short, in its mere
existence! Are you capable of resisting its desire? or do you not hold
out to it, as mother, your breast; as father, as much of your
possessions as it needs? It compels you, therefore it possesses what you
call yours.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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