If I see the loved one suffer, I suffer with him, and I know no rest
till I have tried everything to comfort and cheer him; if I see him
glad, I too become glad over his joy. From this it does not follow that
suffering or joy is caused in me by the same thing that brings out this
effect in him, as is sufficiently proved by every bodily pain which I do
not feel as he does; his tooth pains him, but his pain pains me.
But, because _I_ cannot bear the troubled crease on the beloved
forehead, for that reason, and therefore for my sake, I kiss it away. If
I did not love this person, he might go right on making creases, they
would not trouble me; I am only driving away _my_ trouble.
How now, has anybody or anything, whom and which I do not love, a
_right_ to be loved by me? Is my love first, or is his right first?
Parents, kinsfolk, fatherland, nation, native town, etc., finally
fellow-men in general ("brothers, fraternity"), assert that they have a
right to my love, and lay claim to it without further ceremony. They
look upon it as _their property_, and upon me, if I do not respect this,
as a robber who takes from them what pertains to them and is theirs. I
_should_ love. If love is a commandment and law, then I must be educated
into it, cultivated up to it, and, if I trespass against it, punished.
Hence people will exercise as strong a "moral influence" as possible on
me to bring me to love. And there is no doubt that one can work up and
seduce men to love as one can to other passions,--_e. g._, if you like,
to hate. Hate runs through whole races merely because the ancestors of
the one belonged to the Guelphs, those of the other to the Ghibellines.
But love is not a commandment, but, like each of my feelings, _my
property_. _Acquire_, _i. e._ purchase, my property, and then I will
make it over to you. A church, a nation, a fatherland, a family, etc.,
that does not know how to acquire my love, I need not love; and I fix
the purchase price of my love quite at my pleasure.
Selfish love is far distant from unselfish, mystical, or romantic love.
One can love everything possible, not merely men, but an "object" in
general (wine, one's fatherland, etc.). Love becomes blind and crazy by
a _must_ taking it out of my power (infatuation), romantic by a
_should_ entering into it, _i. e._ the "object's" becoming sacred for
me, or my becoming bound to it by duty, conscience, oath. Now the object
no longer exists for me, but I for it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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