The Egypt of the Hebrews and HerodotosSayce, A. H. (Archibald Henry)
History
The Egypt of the Hebrews and Herodotos
Sayce, A. H. (Archibald Henry)
Egypt -- History, Ancient
DYNASTY XXX.
Manetho.
1. Nekht-Hor-hib Ra-snezem-ab Sotep-n-Anhur, son Nektanebes
of Nef-âa-rut I. (9 yrs.) I.
2. Zihu (1 yr.) Teôs
3. Nekht-neb-f Kheper-ka-Ra (18 yrs.) Nektanebes
II.
Appendix II. Biblical Dates.
B.C. 1348-1281. Ramses II., the Pharaoh of the Oppression, and builder of
Pithom.
_Cir._ 1200. Campaign of Ramses III. in Judah and Moab.
_Cir._ 960. Solomon marries the daughter of the Tanite Pharaoh, and
receives Gezer.
_Cir._ 925. Shishak (Shashanq I.) invades Palestine and takes Jerusalem.
_Cir._ 900. Invasion of Judah by Zerah (Osorkon II.)
725. Hoshea of Israel makes alliance with So of Egypt.
720. Sargon defeats the “Pharaoh” and Sibe his general at Raphia.
701. Defeat of Tirhakah by Sennacherib at Eltekeh.
674. Invasion of Egypt by Esar-haddon.
670. Tirhakah driven from the frontier to Memphis and thence to Ethiopia.
668. Revolt of Egypt suppressed by Assur-bani-pal.
665. Destruction of Thebes (No-Amon) by the Assyrians.
609. Necho invades Asia; defeat and death of Josiah.
605. Necho defeated at Carchemish by Nebuchadrezzar; loss of Asiatic
possessions.
_Cir._ 585. The Jews fly to Egypt, carrying Jeremiah with them.
567. Egypt invaded by Nebuchadrezzar.
320. Palestine seized by Ptolemy I.; many Jews settled by him in Egypt.
_Cir._ 280. The Greek translation of the Old Testament commenced.
167. Onias permitted by Ptolemy Philometor to build the temple at Onion.
4. Flight of the Holy Family into Egypt.
A.D. 70. Vespasian orders the prefect Lupus to close the temple at Onion.
Appendix III. The Greek Writers Upon Egypt.
(1) Hekataios of Miletos, tyrant, statesman, and writer, B.C. 500-480.
Sent as ambassador to the Persians after the suppression of the Ionic
revolt. Travelled in Egypt as far as Thebes. His account of Egypt
contained in his great work on geography, now lost.
(2) Thales of Miletos, philosopher, B.C. 500. Wrote on the causes of the
inundation of the Nile.
(3) Hellanikos of Mytilênê, historian, B.C. 420. Wrote an account of Egypt
and a journey to the oasis of Ammon, now lost.
(4) Herodotos of Halikarnassos, historian, B.C. 445-430. Travelled in
Egypt as far as the Fayyûm. His account of Egypt chiefly contained in the
second book of his histories.
(5) Demokritos of Abdera, philosopher, B.C. 405. Spent five years in
Egypt, and wrote books on geography and on the Ethiopic hieroglyphics, now
lost.
(6) Aristagoras of Miletos, B.C. 350. Wrote a history of Egypt in at least
two books, now lost.
(7) Eudoxos of Knidos, philosopher. Visited Egypt in B.C. 358, and wrote
an account of it in his work on geography, now lost.
(8) Leo of Pella, B.C. 330. Wrote a book on the Egyptian gods, now lost.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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