Said(4.) by a man, when Rā is put before these gods, painted in green, and standing on a wooden board, and when they give him the offerings, and the sustenance which is before them, bread and drink, geese, and frankincense, and when they present mortuary gifts to the deceased before Rā. (The book called) giving sustenance to a deceased in the Netherworld, delivers a man from all evil things. Thou shalt not read to any other man than thyself the book of Unnefer. He to whom this has been read, Rā is his steersman and his protecting power, he will not be attacked by his enemies in the Netherworld, in the sky, on the earth, and in every place he goes, for (the book) giving sustenance to the deceased has its effect regularly. NOTES. This chapter in the Turin text begins with a long title which is found by itself in the papyrus of _Nu_. Dr. Budge considers it as a special chapter, to which he has given No. 190. But the proof that it is not a chapter, is that the whole of it is written in red, which means that it is a title; besides this title is that of one of the hymns which constitute chapter 15, the hymn to the setting sun (15 B, 3). The chapter itself begins with the last word in line 7 of the Turin text. We have a nearly complete version of it in the tomb of Senmut, the architect of queen Hatshepsu. The text from which I translate is compiled from several Theban papyri. 1. Renouf translates the word in various ways: “sustenance, nutriment, dainties, delicacies.” 2. Note the connection between these two ideas which occurs throughout the chapter: the giving nourishment to the deceased delivers him from all evil. 3. To be suckled by the divine cows, like Hatshepsu at Der el Bahari, by Hathor. 4. Several papyri have here the rubric of 30B, with the name of Mycerinus. The rubric which is here translated is taken from the papyrus of _Nu_. Lepsius calls 148C the vignettes belonging to this chapter. In a columned hall stands Osiris, and behind him the cows, the rudders, and the four gods of the cardinal points. Osiris is sometimes left out. In the papyrus of Ani the god has his hair painted green, and he stands on a green basement. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ PLATE LII. BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Illustration: CHAPTER CXLIX. =British Museum. Papyrus 9900.=] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ PLATE LIII. BOOK OF THE DEAD. [Illustration: CHAPTERS CXLV AND CXLVI. =British Museum. Papyrus 9900.=] [Illustration: CHAPTER CL. =British Museum, 9900.=] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ CHAPTER CXLIX.