The Egyptian campaigns, 1882 to 1885Royle, Charles
History
The Egyptian campaigns, 1882 to 1885
Royle, Charles
Egypt -- History -- British occupation, 1882-1936; Sudan -- History
"Admiral Sir William Hewett, who, on the 2nd August, had under
his command in the Suez Roads the following ships of Her
Majesty's fleet, viz., the _Euryalus_, _Eclipse_, _Ruby_,
_Dragon_, _Mosquito_, and _Beacon_, then decided to act, and I
went on shore with a Proclamation to be delivered to the Acting
Governor, informing him that the place had been occupied by
British forces, which occupation was effected without
opposition or resistance on the part of the native soldiers.
The town was then occupied by the marines and bluejackets,
about 500 men in all. The few native soldiers in the place got
away in the train that was about to leave Suez with more
fugitives. The Governor's dwelling and public offices were
guarded by marines; the Victoria Hospital, and commanding
positions in the environs of Suez, were also held by the
British forces."
To return to Ismailia, where, as above stated, the _Orion_ had arrived
on the 27th July. The place was found perfectly tranquil, but the
telegraph being in the hands of Arabi's people, Captain Fitz-Roy could
get no news or telegrams. The _Coquette_ was anchored, by Captain
Fitz-Roy's orders, off the lock-gates of the Fresh Water Canal, with
orders to report everything going in and coming out. By this means
information was obtained that Arabi was receiving daily several
boat-loads of coal. On the 29th H.M.S. _Carysfort_ arrived from Port
Saïd. Lake Timsah was patrolled at night by a steam-launch with an armed
crew, which moved about twice in every watch. The _Orion's_ electric
light was also used during the first and middle watches of the night,
and turned on the Arab guardhouse outside Ismailia.
On the 2nd August Egyptian troops, estimated at about 800, arrived at
Nefiché Junction, and encamped outside the railway station. From the
6th, torpedo and picket-boats were employed to keep up communication
with Suez and Port Saïd. The guns of the different vessels were cleared
for action every night, and the marines and small-arms men kept in
readiness to land.
On the 16th the Egyptian force at Nefiché was largely reinforced.
Several refugees came off to the ships.
On the 19th, with a view to assist in the contemplated landing, the
compass-bearing and distance of the camp at Nefiché were taken during
the day from the masthead of the _Carysfort_, and one of the _Orion's_
25-ton guns was laid accordingly. To secure sufficient elevation to
carry the projectile over the intervening sand-hills, the vessel's port
boilers were emptied and shot removed, so as to give the ship a strong
list to starboard. The same night the crews of the vessels were mustered
at 8 o'clock in working dress, with ammunition and provisions all ready
for landing.
The foregoing narrative brings the history of events down to the eve of
the British forces taking possession of the Canal.
CHAPTER XVIII.
DE LESSEPS AND THE CANAL.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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