The Egyptian campaigns, 1882 to 1885Royle, Charles
History
The Egyptian campaigns, 1882 to 1885
Royle, Charles
Egypt -- History -- British occupation, 1882-1936; Sudan -- History
"Khartoum all right.
"(Signed) C. G. GORDON.
"_December 14th, 1884._"
It was genuine, as Gordon's writing was recognized, and his seal was on
the back of it.
Gordon told the messenger to give Lord Wolseley the following message:--
"We are besieged on three sides, Omdurman, Halfiyeh and Khojali.
Fighting goes on day and night. Enemy cannot take us, except by
starving us out. Do not scatter your troops. Enemy are numerous.
Bring plenty of troops if you can. We still hold Omdurman on the
left bank and the fort on the right bank. The Mahdi's people
have thrown up earthworks within rifle-shot of Omdurman. The
Mahdi lives out of gun-shot. About four weeks ago the Mahdi's
people attacked Omdurman and disabled one steamer. We disabled
one of the Mahdi's guns. Three days after fighting was renewed
on the south, and the rebels were again driven back.
"(Secret and confidential.)--Our troops in Khartoum are
suffering from lack of provisions. Food we still have is
little; some grain and biscuit. We want you to come quickly.
You should come by Metammeh or Berber. Make by these two roads.
Do not leave Berber in your rear. Keep enemy in your front, and
when you have taken Berber send me word from Berber. Do this
without letting rumours of your approach spread abroad. In
Khartoum there are no butter nor dates, and little meat. All
food is very dear."
It is clear that the words "Khartoum all right" were simply intended to
deceive in the event of the written communication getting into the wrong
hands. This became evident later on from a letter which Gordon wrote to
a friend in Cairo at the same date as he penned the words "Khartoum all
right," but which did not arrive till the month of February. "All is
up," he said; "I expect a catastrophe in ten days' time. It would not
have been so if our people had kept me better informed as to their
intentions. My adieux to all. C. G. GORDON."
The latter part of the verbal message is significant, and seems to
imply that Gordon anticipated that if the approach of the troops were to
become known, the treachery which he had all along expected would be
accelerated.
It is scarcely necessary to say that only the written portion of
Gordon's communication, viz., "Khartoum all right," was disclosed to the
British public, who thus formed a very erroneous opinion as to his real
position.
It does not appear that Wolseley's plans were changed by the receipt of
Gordon's message; there was, in fact, nothing to be done but to push on
with all possible speed.
On the 8th January Stewart, having strengthened his column, again set
out for Gakdul.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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