Massachusetts -- Church history; Massachusetts -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775; Puritans -- Massachusetts
In March the constable went to Hingham to collect the money, [Footnote:
1645-46, 18 March.] but he found the minister indisposed to submit in
silence. About thirty people had collected, and before them all Mr.
Hubbert demanded the warrant; when it was produced he declared it
worthless because not in the king’s name, and then went on to add that
the government “was not more then a corporation in England, and ... had
not power to put men to death ... that for himself he had neither horn
nor hoofe of his own, nor anything wherewith to buy his children cloaths
... if he must pay the fine he would pay it in books, but that he knew
not for what they were fined, unlesse it were for petitioning: and if
they were so waspish they might not be petitioned, then he could not
tell what to say.” [Footnote: _New Eng. Jonas_, Marvin’s ed. p. 5.]
Unluckily for Mr. Hubbert he had taken the popular side in this dispute
and had thus been sundered from his brethren, who sustained Winthrop,
and in the end carried him through in triumph; and not only this, but he
was suspected of Presbyterian tendencies, and a committee of the
elders who had visited Hingham to reconcile some differences in the
congregation had found him in grave fault. The government was not sorry,
therefore, to make him a public example, as appeared not only by these
proceedings, but by the way he was treated in the General Court the next
autumn. He was accordingly indicted for sedition, tried and convicted
in June, fined twenty pounds, and bound over to good behavior in forty
pounds more. [Footnote: _New Eng. Jonas_, p. 6., 2 June, 1646.] Such a
disturbance as this seems to have been all that was needed to bring the
latent discontent to a focus.
William Vassal had been an original patentee and was a member of the
first Board of Assistants, who were appointed by the king. Being,
however, a man of liberal views he had not found Massachusetts
congenial; he had returned to England after a stay of only a month, and
when he came again to America in 1635, he had settled at Scituate, the
town adjoining Hingham, but in the Plymouth jurisdiction. Having both
wealth and social position he possessed great influence, and he
now determined to lead an agitation for equal rights and liberty of
conscience in both colonies at once, by petitioning the legislatures,
and in case of failure there, presenting similar petitions to
Parliament.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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