The Employments of Women: A Cyclopædia of Woman's WorkPenny, Virginia
General
The Employments of Women: A Cyclopædia of Woman's Work
Penny, Virginia
Women -- Employment
=313. General Agents.= "The walks of business become more manifold and
extended as the luxuries of civilization and the skill of human
inventions become more multiplied and more widely displayed. Every
description of commercial, mechanical, and executive business excited
and created by the new wants and new imaginations of advancing society,
will call for the creation and extension of new agencies to accomplish
the labor which they must demand. Thus the variety and number of
business agencies of every kind must spread out in a constant increase."
We think there is great imposition practised by some people who secure
lady agents, and we would advise ladies who can undertake an agency to
learn something of the parties who would employ, and the character of
the article, before they engage in any undertaking of the kind. A
conscientious agent is likely to have her interests suffer by a want of
honor in those whom she represents. With a liberal discount on the
retail price of most goods, agents might be enabled to make a handsome
return for their services. I saw a man that manufactures indelible ink,
and employs agents to sell it and stencil plates. He allows them half
they receive. One lady in Boston, he said, made $20 one day. I think it
probable it was in a large school. Ladies, he says, will not stay long
at it, because it tires them very much to go up stairs a great deal. An
agent should be one that can talk well and has tact and judgment. She
should select those parts of a city where she will be most likely to
meet with success. If her article is something for ladies' use, let her
go where the best dwellings are. If it is something for universal use,
if she selects but part of a city, the largest quantity will probably be
sold in those parts most densely populated. A manufacturer of fancy
soaps and perfumery told me he has employed ladies as agents to go
around selling those articles. Some have cleared $2 a day. He allows one
hundred percentage. C., of Boston, manufacturer of needle threaders,
wick pullers, and pencil sharpeners, offers a liberal discount to
agents; but we presume it would require some Yankee tact to make the
sales amount to much. He states that some of their agents make from $200
to $300 a month. A stencil cutter in New Haven writes: "I have made
tools for ladies to do the work of making embroidery stencils. It is
necessary to travel to sell them. One lady may make the work at home,
and another sell it. One young man, whom I furnished with tools, told me
that he sold $14 worth of plates in five hours." Dr. B. employs twenty
ladies making shoulder braces, and pays them from $3 to $4 a week. The
sewing is done by hand. He allows lady agents to have the braces at $1 a
pair, which can be retailed at $2 a pair. Boarding agencies have become
common in some of the large cities. Some agents charge the keepers of
boarding houses a percentage for every boarder sent them, but do not
charge the applicant.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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