The Employments of Women: A Cyclopædia of Woman's WorkPenny, Virginia
General
The Employments of Women: A Cyclopædia of Woman's Work
Penny, Virginia
Women -- Employment
importer and manufacturer of flower materials, I was told their season
commences about the first of February. It requires but two or three
weeks' practice to earn something--then learners are paid by the piece.
Their girls make centres. They manufacture stamps and veins. At a
clean-looking place, where the flowers were of a superior quality, I was
told their girls earn from $2 to $7. At a Frenchman's, I was told, in
two months a smart girl could begin to make fine French flowers. He pays
nothing for two months; after that, seventy-five cents a week, and
increases that as the worker acquires speed and proficiency. A good
worker, he said, can earn $9 (?) a week. His girls work nine hours a
day. They make all parts and different kinds of flowers. Some girls
never learn to make flowers. At another place, the girls, I was told,
are paid nothing for three months, but at the end of that time are paid
$5. They learn all the branches. Workers are paid by the piece, earning
from seventy-five cents to $6 a week. It requires taste and a peculiar
aptitude.
=322. Belts.= B. & H. have ladies' and children's belts made, dolls
dressed, fans trimmed, &c. Their business is wholesale. They manufacture
for houses here that sell to the Southern trade. They have employed at
some seasons from twenty-five to fifty girls. The belt trade is merely
making the goods into belts. A person that can sew neatly can learn belt
making in a day. The girls earn from $3 to $4 per week, and are paid by
the piece. The belt room is superintended by a man. The busiest time for
belt making and for trimming in the wholesale business, is in July and
August, January, February and March. Spring work begins in January and
ends the first of June, and fall work the first of August and ends the
first of December. Their hands have work most of the year. They have a
variety of work done; so if there is not enough of one kind for their
hands, they put them to doing something else. They pay by the gross. The
sewing must be done by hand. The business is confined mostly to New
York. When business is good, the foreman will allow those he knows to
take work home, and get their mothers and sisters to help them. The
factory is in Newark. It is difficult to get girls to go there from New
York.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account