The Employments of Women: A Cyclopædia of Woman's WorkPenny, Virginia
General
The Employments of Women: A Cyclopædia of Woman's Work
Penny, Virginia
Women -- Employment
secure her a place. It is the same case with a young man. If he acquires
a reputation for integrity and faithfulness, he may get even as much as
$2,500; while one more obscure and unknown may be as competent, but not
able to command more than one third as much. So, one may have to work
but a few hours; another, from eight in the morning until twelve at
night. Some have a great deal to do in some seasons, and but little in
others; while some are kept nearly equally busy all the year." This
gentleman charges $10 for instruction. Mr. D., who teaches writing,
bookkeeping, and arithmetic, in New York, gives private instruction to
ladies at his rooms. They are comfortably fitted up. He charges for
bookkeeping, practical course of twenty lessons, $15; unlimited course,
$25;--arithmetic, commercial course of twenty lessons, $10; of sixty
lessons, $20. His charges for all branches required to prepare pupils
practically for business are, for one month, two or three hours per day,
$15; three months, $30; for twenty lessons in writing, public room, $10;
private room, $15. Mr. B., of the firm of B. S. & Co., says a person of
good abilities could learn bookkeeping in one month, by spending most of
the day at it. His price for ladies is $25. It entitles them to an
attendance at one of their branch schools, of which there are eight in
the Northern and Western cities. They endeavor to secure places for
those who learn bookkeeping with them. They also assist their pupils to
open books when they have obtained situations. Millinery establishments,
trimming and fancy stores, &c., are the kind that mostly employ women as
bookkeepers. Many wives of business men learn bookkeeping, that they may
keep their husbands' books.
=29. Teachers of Gymnastics and Dancing.= Dancing, calisthenics, and
gymnastics furnish excellent exercise for young people, and in many
boarding and day schools for young ladies gymnastics are now taught. A
lady teacher of calisthenics and gymnastics told me that in winter a
fire is kept in the dressing room, and in very cold weather the
practising room is warmed a little. Gymnastics are performed with
apparatus. Calisthenics are arm exercises. The terms of this teacher are
$6 for one month, $15 for three months, and $20 for six months' tuition.
In New York and Philadelphia there are schools where instruction is
given to girls as well as boys in gymnastic exercises. At one gymnasium
in New York the terms are $16 a year for tuition, $10 for six months,
and $7 for three months. At a ladies' gymnasium in Brooklyn, I was told
by the instructress that her prices for tuition are $4 a quarter in
summer, giving three lessons a week. A physician prescribes the kind and
amount of exercise necessary.
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