The Employments of Women: A Cyclopædia of Woman's WorkPenny, Virginia
General
The Employments of Women: A Cyclopædia of Woman's Work
Penny, Virginia
Women -- Employment
teachers may increase in the different States in proportion to the
increase of the population. In Brooklyn, L. I., there is a female
seminary endowed by Mrs. Packer, which usually, we believe, has an
attendance of between 300 and 400 pupils. "Matthew Vassar, Esq., of
Poughkeepsie, it is said, has devoted a sum which will soon amount to
$400,000 to the endowment of a college for girls in that city. He hopes
to make it a rival of Yale, Brown, and Harvard. It is not to be free,
but the tuition rates will be very low. In the plan provision is made
for a library, cabinets, apparatus, galleries of art, botanical gardens,
and the like. If well carried out, this institution may be a lasting
monument to the wisdom and benevolence of Mr. Vassar."
=28. Teachers of Bookkeeping.= In the catalogue of Comer's Commercial
College, Boston, we find the following statement: "As an inducement to
ladies to prepare themselves for mercantile employments, a discount of
twenty per cent. from the terms for gentlemen is made, although the
course of instruction is precisely the same." Twelve free scholarships
have been founded in the institution for deserving cases of either sex.
With all large commercial schools is now connected a separate department
for ladies; and efforts are made by the principals to obtain situations
for their pupils as they leave school. A letter from Misses McIntire and
Kidder, Boston, states: "We have been engaged in preparing ladies for
bookkeepers, saleswomen, &c., for the past ten years. It was at first
difficult for ladies to obtain such situations; but as those who did
succeed gave entire satisfaction, others were induced to give them a
trial; and now they are very generally employed in our retail stores, at
prices varying from four to eight dollars per week, and a few at a still
higher salary. The time required for a person who has received a common
English education, is from six weeks to three months. The terms for the
complete course in bookkeeping, which embraces improvement in writing,
with rapid methods of calculating interest and averaging accounts, are
$14; and for bookkeeping only, $12; and three months' time is allowed.
The chances for obtaining employment are very favorable, as more
situations are opened to them every year. Each student is instructed
separately and assistance rendered in obtaining employment. Bookkeepers
are usually employed ten hours a day. The employment is not so unhealthy
as needlework. Women are superior to men in faithfulness in the
performance of duties." The principal of a mercantile college in
Brooklyn says he thinks "many ladies might obtain employment as
bookkeepers, if they would only properly qualify themselves for the
duties. He had six or seven lady pupils that are now employed as
bookkeepers in New York. Their compensation depends on their abilities
and the amount of labor they have to perform. They are not so well paid
as male bookkeepers. Much depends on the kind of friends a lady has to
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