Victoria, Empress, consort of Frederick III, German Emperor, 1840-1901
1877 was an eventful year in the Prussian Imperial family. In February,
Prince William received his commission in the Foot Guards; Princess
Charlotte was betrothed to the Hereditary Prince Bernhard of
Saxe-Meiningen; and Prince Henry made his formal entry into the Navy.
In April of this year it became known that Bismarck had made one of his
not infrequent threats to resign, and Bucher wrote to Busch to tell him
the news: "It is not a question of leave of absence," he said, "but a
peremptory demand to be allowed to retire. The reason: Augusta, who
influences her aging consort, and conspires with Victoria (the Crown
Princess)."
The year 1878 opened brightly for the Crown Princess, for in February
her eldest daughter, Princess Charlotte, was married to Prince Bernhard
of Saxe-Meiningen. Prince Bismarck, however, excused himself from
appearing at the ceremony on the pretext of ill-health.
It was at this marriage, the first of the Crown Princess's family
weddings, that her brother, the Duke of Connaught, made the acquaintance
of his future wife.
In the month of May came the attempted assassination of the Emperor by a
youth called Hodel. The Emperor then had a marvellous escape, but on
June 2, which happened to be a Sunday, the aged Sovereign was driving
down Unter den Linden when, from an upper window of an inn called "The
Three Ravens," Nobeling, a Socialist, fired two charges of buckshot into
the Emperor's head and shoulders. Violent hæmorrhage set in, and for
some hours it was said, first, that he was dead, and secondly, that if
not dead he could not survive the day.
The Crown Prince and Princess were then in England, and the news reached
them at Hatfield, where they were staying with Lord and Lady Salisbury.
Within a very short time of the receipt of the telegram, they started
for Berlin, finding on their arrival that the Emperor had recovered
sufficiently to sign an order conferring the Regency on the Crown
Prince.
The Regency was hardly more than titular, for the old Emperor stipulated
that his son was only to "represent" him, and that the government was to
be carried on as before in accordance with the Emperor's known views. As
to that, Bismarck had his own ideas, and he succeeded in overcoming the
Crown Prince's natural hesitation at accepting such a position.
Nevertheless, it was an extraordinarily sudden and dramatic change in
the whole position of the Crown Prince and Princess. In the first place
it absolutely put an end to the plan, which had been seriously discussed
and on the whole approved by Bismarck, that the Crown Prince should
become Governor-General or Lieutenant-Governor of Alsace-Lorraine.
Obviously this scheme was no longer practical. The Emperor was old and
his wound was serious; the accession of his son seemed imminent.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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