To this heretical taint Irene tearfully ascribed all the calamities
which affected her husband’s reign. He had hardly arranged matters in
Thrace, and was still detained by illness at Didymoteichus, when he
learned that the Genoese of Galata had burned the fleet which he had
laboriously collected money to build, and had attacked the capital.
The Genoese had for some time farmed the revenues--in plainer terms,
pocketed about four-fifths of the revenues--of Constantinople, and the
Emperor had endeavoured to lessen their profit. During his absence
they made a raid upon the shipping and the city, and Irene is said to
have shown great energy in directing the defence. For the next year
or two the Bulgarians and Servians ravaged his little Empire, and the
Turks, whom he hired to meet them, could be paid only by permission to
loot in their turn and carry off his subjects into slavery. In these
circumstances Cantacuzenus saw a tide of disaffection rising against
him, and the young Emperor John began to dream of independence.
Writing years afterwards in his quiet monastic home, Cantacuzenus says
that Irene and he were weary of the unprofitable conflict and were both
disposed to abdicate and take the black robe; that only the recurrence
of trouble in the West and the danger to the Empire kept them “in the
world.” This statement is easily refuted by his conduct. He built, not
a monastery, but a stout citadel or fortress near the Golden Gate,
as if in expectation of the time when John would claim his Empire,
and hired a strong guard of Turkish and Spanish soldiers. Then when
the Servian outbreak in the west, of which he speaks, took place, he
insisted that John should accompany him. Anna vehemently protested.
The youth was too young to be left in Thessaly she said, meaning that
she distrusted the Emperor. Cantacuzenus smoothly replied that it was
necessary for her son’s protection; that the sultan, wrongly thinking
to oblige him, had sent a eunuch to cut the youth’s throat. Anna must
have felt that the eunuch, if he existed, would have an easier task
in Thessaly than in the Blachernæ palace, but Cantacuzenus refused
to yield, and John set out with him. John was now a good-looking and
popular, if a somewhat dissolute and entirely worthless, prince of
eighteen, and it would be dangerous to leave him in Constantinople. The
Genoese across the water were partisans of the Paleologi.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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