This, however, seems to have occurred before her abdication, and
she seems, after the murder of Bardas, to have lived chiefly in the
Anthemian palace across the water. Unfortunately, the last scene in the
squalid reign of her son shows that she still tolerated his excesses.
Basil, in turn, had seen a new favourite arise and threaten his hope
of inheriting the Empire. In a drunken fit Michael had put his purple
slippers on a vulgar servant--a man who had formerly rowed in the
galleys--for praising his chariot-driving, and brutally observed to
the tearful Eudocia, who sat beside him, that the man was more fit for
the purple than her husband. Basil, if not Eudocia, concluded that the
Emperor must be assassinated, and before long Theodora provided them
with an opportunity. I am not for a moment suggesting that Theodora was
aware of their intention, but this last appearance of hers on the stage
of history is a painful close of her career.
She invited Michael to sup and stay at her palace after he had spent a
day hunting on the Asiatic side of the water. Such an invitation might
be innocent, even virtuous, if there were a design to separate the
young Emperor from his associates and, perhaps, endeavour to counsel
him. But we find that his usual Court accompanied him, and the evening
was spent in drunken debauch. The new favourite, Basilicius, and
Michael were put to bed in a drunken condition. Basil, with whom was
Eudocia, had slipped from the room and tampered with the fastenings of
their doors, and in the middle of the night Theodora awoke to hear the
clash of swords and cries of hurrying men; Michael and Basilicius had
been murdered, and Basil and Eudocia were hastening to Constantinople
to secure the palace.
The last glimpse we have of St Theodora is when she and her daughters
convey the remains of the wretched Emperor to the city for interment
in the great marble tombs of the kings. It was the autumn of 866, and,
as the Greek Church celebrates her festival on 11th February, we may
assume that she lived a few months afterwards in sad, if not penitent,
obscurity. Few in modern times, even of those who share her creed,
would venture to describe her as “the glory and ornament of her sex.”
No woman of high character could have been betrayed into the criminal
blunders which Theodora committed, however exalted she may have
considered her ultimate aim to be. Yet we may grant that she was rather
tainted by the pitiful casuistry of her time than evil in disposition,
and the historical memorial of her life-work is a sufficiently terrible
punishment of her errors.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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