Empresses -- Rome -- Biography; Women -- Rome -- Biography
There is a good deal of exaggeration in this conception. We shall
see that Trajan promoted Hadrian in such a way as to mark him in the
eyes of all as his successor; and his chief advisers in this were
the statesmen Sura and Attianus. In any case, there is no proof that
Plotina, who must have been twenty years older than Hadrian, felt
more than a very natural fondness for the gifted and charming youth.
Pliny mentions that her friendship for him gave rise to gossip, but
insists that she was “a most virtuous woman.” The “Augustan History”
leaves her unassailed. Suetonius has no scandal to record. Dio alone
describes their attachment as “erotic love”; but on an earlier page
Dio has expressly said that her career was stainless. When he has
described her standing at the top of the palace steps, to say that she
trusted to leave that palace just as she entered it, he adds: “And she
so bore herself throughout the whole reign as to incur no blame.”[11]
The remarkable eulogy of Pliny, the silence of the other authorities,
and the conduct of Trajan, must enable us to choose between these
contradictory statements of Dio, and indeed compel us to reject this
unsubstantial charge against the virtue of Plotina.
The other ladies of the Imperial household were equally without
reproach, and life at the palace was harmonious and uneventful. Emperor
and Empress moved about Rome without guards, and entertained, or were
entertained by, their friends in a simple and unceremonious way. But
Trajan had little love for the atmosphere of a palace, and an outbreak
in Dacia, two years after his arrival in Rome, gave him an excuse to
return to the camp. He took Hadrian with him, and remained in Dacia a
year. In the year 103 he rejoined Plotina at Rome, but the war broke
out afresh shortly afterwards, and it now took him three years to
subdue the province and link it to the Empire by a great bridge over
the Danube. He returned in 107, and spent seven years in Rome before
he set out on his final journey in the year 114.
[Illustration: PLOTINA
STATUE IN THE LOUVRE]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account