Empresses -- Rome -- Biography; Women -- Rome -- Biography
Julian never saw Eusebia again, and cannot have had the least
correspondence with her. Even in Milan he had, on reflection, torn
up a letter in which he modestly wished his patroness the reward
of a succession of children. On his side there was nothing but a
pure feeling of gratitude and reverence. She was, says Zosimus, “a
woman of erudition and prudence above her sex”; a shining example
of spiritual and bodily beauty, according to Ammianus. She had most
probably saved his life, and most certainly made his fortune. But it
is believed by many writers that Eusebia’s feeling for Julian was
of a less ethereal nature. Gaetano Negri, whose life of Julian is
one of the most distinguished biographies of a Roman Emperor, justly
repudiates the suggestion of improper feeling on her part, and it
is a superfluous inference. But one may, without casting the least
reflection on her virtue, hesitate to think that the only link between
them was a sympathy of culture. Such sympathy we may well assume
between a cultivated Greek lady and an ardent Hellenist, but so cold
and spiritual a relation may very naturally and pardonably have been
strengthened by a warmer feeling. Julian had no sensuous attractiveness
for a beautiful woman. But his manly person and character, his vast
superiority to the crowd of ignoble parasites she daily encountered,
and to her weak and mediocre husband, must have excited an admiration
less purely intellectual than an appreciation of his learning.
The person of Flavia Julia Helena remains faint and elusive in the
ample chronicle of the time. She was much older than Julian, who was
in his twenty-fifth year, while Helena cannot have been less than
thirty.[27] She had not been previously married, Ammianus says, and the
long maidenhood would not tend to make her attractive. The marriage
was arranged by Eusebia in the political interest of Julian, and it
probably retained the chill that a _mariage de convenance_, with such
disparity of age, would naturally bear. In Julian’s abundant, and
largely autobiographical, writings she is barely mentioned. It was
the marriage of an old maid--for the Roman world--with an austere, if
conscientious, philosopher. The gradual discovery of Julian’s secret
loyalty to the old gods would not make their relations more cordial.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account