The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 2 (of 5)
General
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 2 (of 5)
Ballads, English -- England -- Texts; Ballads, Scots -- Scotland -- Texts
and meet knight."[68] Scott has introduced a spectral combat of this
sort into his Marmion, Canto III, xxiii-xxv, and in a note (4) cites
a similar encounter from Heywood's Hierarchy of Blessed Angels. He
adds that a forest in the North Highlands is believed to be haunted
by a martial spirit called Lham-dearg, or Bloody Hand, who insists on
all whom he meets doing battle with him. Villemarqué has a tale like
that of Gervasius, Les Romans de la Table Ronde, etc., 1860, p. 392 f
(Liebrecht). These combatants and combats are rather shadowy compared
with Grendel, Gray-Steel, our Elritch King, and an encounter with them.
'Liden Grimmer og Hjelmer Kamp,' a ballad of the 'Orm Ungersvend'
class, Grundtvig, No 26 (I, 352, from manuscripts of the 16th and the
17th century, IV, 762, from recent tradition), has the same remote
and general resemblance to 'Sir Cawline' that 'Orm Ungersvend' has to
'King Estmere,' the points of agreement permitting the supposition of
a far-off connection, or of no connection at all.[69] In Danish #A#,
Grimmer, a young man who never went to a dance except with a drawn
sword in his hand or sat down to table out of his corselet, sails to
the heathen-king's land and asks him for his daughter. The king tells
him that he will not get the fair maid unless he fights with Hjelmer
Kamp and wins. The king's daughter, who is as favorably inclined to
Grimmer as King Adland's daughter is to Estmere (and King Ardine's
daughter to Adler), though in neither case has there been a previous
meeting, tells him that no man ever came back from a fight with
Hjelmer, and that Grimmer is far from understanding her father, who
really wishes his death. Grimmer is not at all daunted, and so the lady
gives him a sword with which he is sure to prevail. Thus equipped he
makes sail for Hjelmer Kamp, who receives him with contemptuous remarks
upon his size, but is presently cut to bits. Stopping only long enough
to make boot of Hjelmer's gold, Grimmer returns to the heathen-king's
court, and receives the princess in marriage. The resemblance of the
Danish ballad is to be found in Cawline's second adventure, that with
the giant, where the elritch sword represents the invincible weapon
bestowed by the princess. In Danish #B# a coat of mail goes with the
sword, "som icke skal suerd paa bide." This coat is like Estmere's
after Adler has brought his magic to bear, and Cawline's fight with the
giant, Estmere's with Bremor, and Hjelmer's with the kemp have all an
obvious similitude.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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