The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 5 (of 5)
General
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 5 (of 5)
Ballads, English -- England -- Texts; Ballads, Scots -- Scotland -- Texts
A ballad known and sung throughout Flemish Belgium, ‘Mijn man komt
thuis,’ is formed upon the pattern of =A=, and must have been derived
from =A=, unless the two have a common source. Two copies are given in
Volkskunde (Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsche Folklore), II, 49-58, by
the editors, Messrs A. Gittée and Pol de Mont, a third by Pol de Mont,
V, 20. A man comes home late, and sees in his bedroom a strange hat,
overcoat, and other articles of clothing, and asks whose they are. His
wife answers that they are a water-pot, a straw mattress, etc., which
her mother has sent her. Travel the world round, he has never seen a
water-pot with a band about it, a straw mattress with two sleeves,
etc. In the last adventure of the first copy, the husband finds a man
in the room, and his wife flatly answers, it is a lover my mother has
sent me. The second copy ends a little better, but not well. The man is
explained to be a foster-child sent by his wife’s mother, and so in the
third. The husband has travelled the world round, but a foster-child
with whiskers has he never seen. The wife packs out of the house. He
has travelled the world round, but a wife like his he wishes never to
see again.
Friedrich Wilhelm Meyer, in 1789, turned =B= into German in very
happy style, furnishing a _dénoûment_ in which the man gives his
wife a beating and explains his cuffs as caresses which her mother
has sent her. Meyer’s ballad was printed in 1790, in the Göttingen
Musenalmanach, p. 61 ff., and the same year in Lieder für fröhliche
Gesellschaften, p. 37 (Hamburg). It had great and immediate success,
was circulated as a broadside, and was taken up by the people, in
whose mouth it underwent the usual treatment of ballads traditionally
propagated.[85] From Germany it spread into Scandinavia and Hungary,
and perhaps elsewhere. German varieties are: ‘Des Mannes Heimkehr,’
Hoffmann u. Richter, p. 225, No 195; ‘Wind über Wind,’ Simrock, p. 375,
No 241; ‘Des Ehemannes Heimkehr,’ Ditfurth, Fränkische Volkslieder,
II^r Theil, p. 61, No 61; Firmenich, Germaniens Völkerstimmen, III,
66; ‘Der Bauer u. sein Weib,’ Erlach, IV, 90; ‘Der betrogene Ehemann,’
Pröhle, p. 143; Walter, p. 97; ‘O Wind, O Wind, O Wind!’ Zurmühlen
(Dülkener Fiedler), p. 101. (The last four lack the beating.)
The only Scandinavian copy that I have seen is the Swedish ‘Husarerna,’
in Bergström och Nordlander, Sagor, Sägner och Visor, 1885, p. 93.
For indication of others, Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish (including a
broadside as early as 1799), see, particularly, Olrik, Danmarks gamle
Folkeviser, V, II, 211 f., and note ***; also, Dybeck’s Runa, 1^a
Samlingen, 1865, I, 89 (where the beginnings of two stanzas are cited);
Afzelius, ed. 1880, II, 285.
Magyar (Szekler), Kríza, Vadrózsák, p. 242, No 483; Aigner, p. 149.
=French.= A similar ballad is common in France, especially in the south.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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