The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 5 (of 5)
General
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 5 (of 5)
Ballads, English -- England -- Texts; Ballads, Scots -- Scotland -- Texts
Then spak the kene laird of Buckscleuth,
A stalworthye man and sterne was he:
‘For a king to gang an outlaw till
Is beneath his state and his dignitie.
‘The man that wons yon foreste intill,
He lives by reif and felonie;
Wher_e_fore, brayd on, my sovereign liege,
Wi fire and sword we’ll follow thee,
Or, gif your courtrie lords fa back,
Our borderers sall the onset gie.’
Then out and spak the nobil king,
And round him cast a wilie ee:
‘Now haud thy tongue, Sir Walter Scott,
Nor speik of reif nor felonie,
For had everye honeste man his awin kye,
A right puir clan thy name wad be.’[107]
=B= represents that the king, after appointing a meeting with the
Outlaw ‘in number not above two or three,’ comes with a company of
three hundred, which violation of the mutual understanding naturally
leads the Outlaw to expect treachery. The king, however, not only
proceeds in good faith, but, without any stipulations, at once makes
the Outlaw laird of the Forest.
From the note, otherwise of no value, which accompanies the Philiphaugh
MS., it is clear that the ballad was known before 1700; how much
earlier it is to be put we can neither ascertain nor safely conjecture,
but we may say that there is nothing in the language of the piece as it
stands which obliges us to assign it a much higher antiquity.[108]
As to James Murray, laird of Traquair, whose lands the king had gifted
lang syne, =A= 45^3, 48^1, Sheriff Plummer remarks in Herd’s MS.:
“Willielmus de Moravia had forfeited the lands of ‘trakware’ ante annum
1464. As of that date I have a charter of these lands, proceeding
upon his forfeiture, granted Willielmo Douglas de Cluny.” Thomas Boyd
was created Earl of Arran after his marriage with the eldest sister
of James III, 1467. The Earl of Hamilton is mentioned =A= 7^1, 50^1.
Sheriff Plummer observes that there was an earl of that surname till
1503.
Scott, in his preface in the Border Minstrelsy, after professing
himself unable to ascertain the foundation of the tale, goes on to
state the following historical possibilities:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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