The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 5 (of 5)
General
The English and Scottish popular ballads, volume 5 (of 5)
Ballads, English -- England -- Texts; Ballads, Scots -- Scotland -- Texts
[107] “The feud betwixt the Outlaw and the Scots may serve to explain
the asperity with which the chieftain of that clan is handled in the
ballad.” Were it not for these words in Scott’s preface, I should have
been inclined to think that this humorous episode came from the hand of
the editor of ‘Kinmont Willie.’ It is quite in Scott’s way, and also in
contrast with the tone of the rest of the narrative. If the author of
the ballad was capable of this smartness, he ought to have been aware
that the Outlaw (not to say the king), after all his bluster, cuts a
ridiculously tame figure in the conclusion. I now observe that the line
‘Wi fire and sword we’ll follow thee’ is in =A a=, 52^2, and nearly the
same in =c=; which suggests that something may have been lost in the MS.
[108] =A= 22^{3,4} might be a reminiscence of ‘Johnie Armstrong,’ =C=
27^{3,4}, III, 371. =C= 3^{3,4} (from recitation) agrees strikingly
with the stanza cited III, 363, note *; but this fact is of not the
least importance. Mr Macmath notes that =A a= 1^3, ‘The hart, the hynd,
the dae, the rac,’ occurs in Alexander Montgomerie’s Cherrie and the
Slae, Edinburgh, 1597.
[109] Mr David MacRitchie, in his very interesting Ancient and Modern
Britons, a book full of novel matter and views, accepts the ballad as
“partly true,” apparently to the extent “that this ‘outlaw’ was as yet
an actual, independent king, and that modern Selkirkshire was not a
part of Scotland:” and this whether the king of Scotland was James IV
or an earlier monarch, II, 136-139. This is pitting the ballad against
history.
[110] Craig-Brown, II, 336-338.
[111] History of Selkirkshire, II, 355-357; see also p. 338.
[112] An account varying as to the place where the Outlaw was slain
specifies Scott of Haining as the author of his death. John Murray,
the Sheriff, was killed in 1510, and Andrew Ker and Thomas Scot were
charged with the act, traditionally put to the account of Buccleuch and
his clan, and, in particular, of Scott of Haining. (Craig-Brown, II,
338.)
[113] See Mr MacRitchie’s Ancient and Modern Britons, I, 156 ff., 136
ff., for these monsters, often described as black, in which sense, it
is maintained, Murray (Morrow, Moor) is frequently to be understood.
[114] More of this Murray in Historical and Traditional Tales,
Kirkcudbright, 1843, p. 112.
[115] “Sometimes it [the crest] represents some valiant act done by the
bearer; thus McClelland of Bombie did, and now Lord Kirkcudbright does,
bear a naked arm supporting on the point of a sword a More’s head,
because, Bombie being forfeited, his son killed a More who came in with
some Sarazens to infest Galloway, to the killer of whom the king had
promised the forfeiture of Bombie, and thereupon he was restored to his
father’s land.” Sir George Mackenzie, The Science of Herauldry, 1680,
p. 90. (This reference and those to Mactaggart and the Kirkcudbright
Tales were given me by Mr W. Macmath in 1883.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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