The English Prison SystemRuggles-Brise, Evelyn, Sir
History
The English Prison System
Ruggles-Brise, Evelyn, Sir
Prisons -- Great Britain
[Footnote 4: Altered to one year, (vide Sec. 11 (2), C.J.A. Act, 1914).]
[Footnote 5: " " one year, (" " 11 (3), " " ").]
[Footnote 6: The passage from "and at latest" to "six months
supervision" repealed by C.J.A. Act, 1914.]
BORSTAL INSTITUTIONS
FOR
MALES AND FEMALES.
Regulations made by the Secretary of State under Section 4 (2) of the
Prevention of Crime Act, 1908.
_Grades_.
1. Persons sentenced to detention under Penal discipline in a Borstal
Institution, or transferred for the purpose of such detention under
Section 3 of the Act, shall be divided into grades, proceeding from the
Ordinary to the Special Grade, where promotion is justified by industry
and good conduct. Failing that, inmates may be degraded or forfeit any
privileges of their Grade, or be reduced to the Penal Class.
2. Promotion will be regulated by the close personal observation of the
inmates, attention being specially paid to their general behaviour,
their amenability to discipline, and their attention to instruction,
both literary and industrial.
3. There will be an ascending scale of privileges enjoyed by inmates as
they pass from one Grade to another.
4. Inmates may be placed in the Penal Class by order of the Governor
if believed by him to be exercising a bad influence, but no inmate
shall be detained in it longer than is necessary in the interests of
himself or others. While in the Penal Class, inmates shall be employed
in separation at work of a hard and laborious nature and wear a special
dress.
5. Promotion in the early stages will be decided by the Governor, on
the report of the party officers. Promotion to the Probationary and
Special Grades will be by the selection of a Board, to be called the
Institution Board (composed of such officers of the Institution as
the Prison Commissioners may select), at their monthly meeting, but
inmates shall not be promoted unless the Board are satisfied that they
deserve it, and they shall not be retained in either Grade, should it
be considered necessary to remove them for any good reason.
Inmates may qualify for the Probationary Grade after passing nine
months in the lower Grades in the case of males, and twelve months in
the case of females.
6. Well-conducted inmates in the Special Grade may be selected by the
Governor for work in places of trust and confidence on the farm or
elsewhere, may be placed on parole, and may perform their work under
such conditions for custody and supervision as he may think fit.
7. Inmates in the Special Grade, in addition to other privileges, will
wear, in addition to a distinctive dress, a good conduct badge for
every three months passed in the Special Grade. For every such badge
they may be allowed a small money payment, which may be devoted to the
purchase of approved objects, or sent to their relations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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