[259] P. 829. 'In randir continentur ccc. et xii. acre: ut in ccc. acris, araturam, et pascua et focalia possessor habeat; inde xii. domicilia.' See also p. 790. 'Id est xii. domicilia.' The Dimetian Code has it 'space for buildings on the 12 erws' (p. 263). [260] 'There are to be thirteen trevs in every maenol, and the thirteenth of these is the supernumerary trev.' _Gwentian Code_, p. 375. [261] _Leges Wallice, Ancient Laws, &c._, p. 771 _et seq._ [262] _Ancient Laws, &c._, p. 360. [263] _Ancient Laws, &c._, p. 325. [264] _Id._ p. 213. [265] _Id._ p. 92 (s. 5). [266] _Liber Landavensis_, p. 271, App., and p. 615. [267] For the translation see p. 616. For the original, p. 272, as follows: 'Ostendit ista scriptio quod dederunt Ris et luith Grethi _Treb guidauc_ i malitiduck Cimarguich, et hic est census ejus, douceint torth hamaharuin in irham, haduceint torth in irgaem, ha huch, ha douceint mannudenn deo et sancto elindo. . . .' [268] For the translation see p. 617; for the original, p. 272. [269] See _Leges Wallice_, ii. 14, '_De Daunbwyt_' [Dono Cibi]. _Ancient Laws, &c., of Wales_, p. 790. [270] Fol. 162 _b_. 'In _Cirencester_ hundred King Edward had five hides of land. In demesne v. ploughs and xxxi. villani with x. ploughs, xiii. servi and x. bordarii, &c. The Queen has the wool of the sheep. T. R. E.: this manor rendered iii.½ modii of corn, and of barley iii. modii, and of honey vi.½ sextars, and ix.l. and v.s., and 3,000 loaves for dogs.' This is very much like a survival of the Welsh food-rents at one of the cities conquered by the Saxons in 577. In some other places out of Archenfield there was a mixture of Welsh and English customs. The manor of _Westwode_ (f. 181) was held by St. Peter of Gloucester. It contained vi. hides, 'one of which had Welsh custom, the others English.' A Welshman in this manor had half a carucate, and rendered i. sextar of honey. And at _Clive_ (f. 179 _b_), 8 Welshmen had 8 teams, and rendered x.½ sextars of honey and vi.s. v.d., and in the forest of the king was land of this manor, which T. R. E. had rendered vi. sextars of honey, and vi. sheep with lambs. These instances are sufficient to show that in Herefordshire, as in Gloucestershire, in the newly conquered districts, the old Welsh dues of honey, sheep, &c., remained undisturbed; while in the districts which had long been under Saxon rule, in some few cases there was a mixture of services, and in others the Saxon services of ploughing on the lord's demesne had become general.