The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 03 (of 11)Hobbes, Thomas
Philosophy
The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 03 (of 11)
Hobbes, Thomas
Philosophy, English -- 17th century
Only to Moses he spake in a more extraordinary manner in Mount Sinai,
and in the Tabernacle; and to the high-priest in the Tabernacle, and in
the _sanctum sanctorum_ of the Temple. But Moses, and after him the
high-priests, were prophets of a more eminent place and degree in God’s
favour; and God himself in express words declareth, that to other
prophets he spake in dreams and visions, but to his servant Moses, in
such manner as a man speaketh to his friend. The words are these
(_Numb._ xii. 6, 7, 8) _If there be a prophet among you, I the Lord will
make myself known to him in a vision, and will speak unto him in a
dream. My servant Moses is not so, who is faithful in all my house; with
him I will speak mouth to mouth, even apparently, not in dark speeches;
and the similitude of the Lord shall he behold._ And (_Exod._ xxxiii.
11) _The Lord spake to Moses face to face, as a man speaketh to his
friend_. And yet this speaking of God to Moses, was by mediation of an
angel, or angels, as appears expressly, _Acts_ vii. 35 and 53, and
_Gal._ iii. 19; and was therefore a vision, though a more clear vision
than was given to other prophets. And conformable hereunto, where God
saith (_Deut._ xiii. 1) _If there arise amongst you a prophet, or
dreamer of dreams_, the latter word is but the interpretation of the
former. And (_Joel_, ii. 28) _Your sons and your daughters shall
prophecy; your old men shall dream dreams, and your young men shall see
visions_; where again, the word _prophecy_ is expounded by _dream_, and
_vision_. And in the same manner it was, that God spake to Solomon,
promising him wisdom, riches, and honour; for the text saith, (_1 Kings_
iii. 15) _And Solomon awoke, and behold it was a dream_; so that
generally the prophets extraordinary in the Old Testament took notice of
the word of God no otherwise than from their dreams, or visions; that is
to say, from the imaginations which they had in their sleep, or in an
extasy: which imaginations in every true prophet were supernatural; but
in false prophets were either natural or feigned.
The same prophets were nevertheless said to speak by the spirit; as
(_Zech._ vii. 12); where the prophet speaking of the Jews, saith, _They
made their hearts hard as adamant, lest they should hear the law, and
the words which the Lord of Hosts hath sent in his Spirit by the former
prophets_. By which it is manifest, that speaking by the _spirit_, or
_inspiration_, was not a particular manner of God’s speaking, different
from vision, when they, that were said to speak by the Spirit, were
extraordinary prophets, such as for every new message, were to have a
peculiar commission, or, which is all one, a new dream, or vision.
[Sidenote: To prophets of perpetual calling, and supreme, God spake in
the Old Testament from the mercy seat, in a manner not
expressed in the Scripture.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account