The epistle of Othea to Hector; or, The boke of knyghthodeChristine, de Pisan
Philosophy
The epistle of Othea to Hector; or, The boke of knyghthode
Christine, de Pisan
Fastolf, John, 1378?-1459; French poetry -- To 1500 -- Translations into English
That faire and wise wordis shuld not be tolde to rude and ignorant
pepill, the which cannot vnderstond theyme, it is to sey that it is as a
thyng loste, and than ignorance is to blame. Seynt Bernard seith in a
book of xv. Degrees of Mekenes that fore noght tho ascuse theyme of
fragilite or off ignorance,[585] standyng that siche as syne most frely
be gladly ffreel and ignorant, and many thynges the which shuld be
knowen be some tyme vnknowen, outhir be necligence to kune it....[586]
All sich ignorances hath non excusacion. Therefore the postil Seynt
Povle seyth, [“Si quis ignorat, ignorabitur”].[587]
C.
Auctorites I haue written to the
An .c.; late theyme be take agre,[588]
For a woman lerned Augustus
To be worchipped and taught hym thus.
Cesar Augustus was Emperoure off the Romayns and off all [Sidenote: f.
75.] the worlde, and because thet in th[e] tyme of his reygne pes was in
all þe world and that he reyngned pesibily, lewed pepill and
misse-beleueres thought that the pes was becawse of his goodnes; but it
was notte, for it was Crist Jhesu, the which was borne off the Virgine
Mary and was that tyme on þe erth, and as long as he was on erth, it was
pes ouer all the worlde. So they wold haue worchippede Cesar as God; but
thanne Sebille bad hym to be well ware that he made hyme note to be
worchipped, and that ther was no God but on alone, þe which had made all
thynges. And thanne she lede hyme to an hy mounteyn withowte the cete
and in the sone by the will of owre Lord aperyd a Vergine holdyng a
Childe.[589] Sibille shewed it to hym and seyd to hyme that ther was
very God, the which shuld be worchipped, and than Cesar worchippede hym.
And becaus that Ceesar Augustus, the [which] was prince off all the
wor[l]de, lerned to knowe God and the Beleve off a woman, to the purpose
may be seide the auctorite that Hermes seith, “Be not ashamed to here
trowth and good techyngges of whom that euer seith it, for trouth
noblyth hym þat pronounceth it.”
There where Othea seith that she hath wreten to hym an .c. [Sidenote: f.
75b.] auctorites and that Augustus lerned of a woman, it is to
vndirstond that good wordes and good techynges is to prayse of what
persone þat seith it.[590] Howe[591] de Seint Victor spekyth hereof in a
boke called Didascalicon, that a wyse man gladdely herith all maner of
techynges; he dispisyth not the Scriptur, he dispyseth not the person,
he dispiseth not the doctrine; he sekyth indifferently ouer all, and all
that euer he seth the which he hath defaute; he considerith notte what
he is that spekyth, but [what] that is the which he seith[592]; he
taketh no hede how myche he can hymme selfe, but how mech he cannot. To
this purpose þe wyse man seith, [“Auris bona audiet cum omni
concupiscentia sapientiam”].[593]
GLOSSARY.
a, _have_, 16, 78, 111
abaundonede, _devoted_, 38
a ben, _been_, 41
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