Erotic literature -- History and criticism; Psychoanalysis and literature; Sex in literature
Freud has told us that the idea of repression is the main pillar on
which the theory of psychoanalysis rests. There has been at some time
in the patient's life a serious inhibition of some desire. There are
different kinds of repression, the most serious of which have a sexual
basis. But the denying oneself of the play of any emotions that seek an
outlet, constitutes a repression.
Sex with Freud means love in its broadest sense. The most common
repression is the inability to satisfy one's love, either because the
person has not met any object upon whom to lavish his affection, or if
such an individual is found there is no reciprocation, or if the love
is given it is later withdrawn. All these factors act in a repressive
manner upon a person. For it must be understood that not only the
stinting of sexual satisfaction, but the interference with all those
finer emotions associated with it, cause a repression in the subject.
When the emotions have been satisfied for a long time, and then there
is a sudden cessation through change of heart or infidelity or death
of the beloved one, the repression is very serious. It is this kind of
repression that has produced most of the literature of the world.
But repression includes the stinting or uprooting of any emotion. Great
grief as the result of the death of any one we love of either sex,
whether friend or relative, is a repression. The death of a loved one
puts the sufferer in a worse position than the man who has been stinted
in a great love passion. And the great elegies in literature have been
cries of poets for the death of fellow writers. _Lycidas_, _Adonais_,
_In Memoriam_ and _Thyrsis_ are examples. The authors here suffered
repressions in the loss of brother poets.
The grief which seems to be the greatest of all, that following on the
death of a beloved child, is an instance of the most intense repression
on the part of a parent. Here there is nothing really sexual, but the
death of a child and the consequent agony to the parents is a far
greater repression than any purely sexual one. Hugo's famous elegies
on the death of his daughter which appear in the _Contemplations_ are
among the greatest poems of this kind. In America we have had a few
poems by Lowell, and a famous elegy by Emerson, _The Threnody_, in
which the loss of children is mourned.
If there were no repression, there would be little literature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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