The Ethics of Diet: A Catena of Authorities Deprecatory of the Practice of Flesh EatingWilliams, Howard
Philosophy
The Ethics of Diet: A Catena of Authorities Deprecatory of the Practice of Flesh Eating
Williams, Howard
Diet; Vegetarianism
“Confess that thou hast had some trouble to prevent thyself from
laughing when I answered all thy civilities with my hat upon my
head and with thouing and thee-ing thee (_en te tutoyant_). Yet
thou seemest to me too well informed to be ignorant that, in
the time of Christ, no nation fell into the ridiculousness of
substituting the _plural_ for the singular. They used to say to
Cæsar-Augustus: ‘I love thee,’ ‘I pray thee,’ ‘I thank thee.’ He
would not allow himself to be called ‘Monsieur’ (_dominus_). It was
only a long time after him that men thought of causing themselves
to be addressed as _you_ in place of _thou_, as though they
were double, and of usurping impertinent titles of grandeur, of
eminence, of holiness, of divinity even, which earthworms give to
other earthworms, while assuring them with a profound respect (and
with an infamous falseness), they are their _very humble and very
obedient servants_. It is in order to be upon our guard against
this unworthy commerce of lies and of flatteries that we ‘thee’ and
‘thou’ equally kings and kitchen-maids: that we give the ordinary
compliments to no one, having for men only charity, and reserving
our respect for the laws. We wear a dress a little different from
other men, in order that it may be for us a continual warning not
to resemble them. Others wear marks of their dignities, we those
of Christian humility. We never use _oaths_, not even in law
courts: we think that the name of the _Most High_ ought not to be
pronounced in the miserable debates of men. When we are forced to
appear before the magistrates on others’ business (for we never
have law suits ourselves), we affirm the truth by a ‘yes’ or a
‘no,’ and the judges believe us upon our simple word, while so many
other Christians perjure themselves upon the _Gospel_. We never
go to war. It is not that we fear death, but it is because we are
neither tigers, nor wolves, nor dogs, but men, but Christians. Our
God, who has told us to love our enemies and to suffer without a
murmur, doubtless would not have us cross the sea to go and cut
the throats of our brothers, because assassins, clothed in red
and in hats of two feet high, enrol citizens to the accompaniment
of a noise produced by two little sticks upon the dried skin of
an ass. And when, after battles won, all London is brilliant with
illuminations, when the sky is in flames with musket shots, when
the air re-echoes with sounds of thanksgiving, with bells, with
organs, with cannons, we groan in silence over the murders which
cause the public light-heartedness.” (_Lettre II._)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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