The Ethics of Diet: A Catena of Authorities Deprecatory of the Practice of Flesh EatingWilliams, Howard
Philosophy
The Ethics of Diet: A Catena of Authorities Deprecatory of the Practice of Flesh Eating
Williams, Howard
Diet; Vegetarianism
“Wisdom is a great, a vast subject. It needs all the spare time
that can be given to it.... Whatever amount of natural and moral
questions you may have mastered, you will still be wearied with the
vast abundance of questions to be asked and solved. So many, so
great, are these questions, all superfluous things must be removed
from the mind, that it may have free scope for exercise. Shall I
waste my life in mere words (_syllabis_)? Thus does it come about
that the learned are more anxious to talk than to live. Mark what
mischief _excessive_ subtlety of mind produces, and how dangerous
it may be to truth.”--(_Ep._ lxxxviii.)
Elsewhere he indignantly demands:--
“What is more vile or disgraceful than a learning which catches at
popular applause (_clamores_)?”--(_Ep._ lii.)
Anticipating the ultimate triumph of Truth, he well says:--
“No virtue is really lost--that it has to remain hidden for a time
is no loss to itself. A day will come which will publish the truth
at present neglected and oppressed by the malignity (_malignitas_)
of its age. He who thinks the world to be of his own age only, is
born for the few. Many thousands of years, many millions of people,
will supervene. Look forward to that time. Though the envy of
your own day shall have condemned you to obscurity, there will
come those who will judge you without fear or favour. If there is
any reward for virtue from fame, that is imperishable. The talk of
posterity, indeed, will be nothing to us. Yet it will revere us,
even though we are insensible to its praise; and it will frequently
consult us.... What now deceives has not the elements of duration.
Falsehood is thinly disguised; it is transparent, if only you look
close enough.”--(_Ep._ lxix.)
In his _Questions on Nature_, in which he often shows himself to have
been much in advance of his contemporaries, and, indeed, of the whole
mediæval ages, in scientific acumen, he takes occasion to reprobate the
common practice of glorifying the lives and deeds of worthless princes
and others, and exclaims in the modern spirit:--
“How much better to try to extinguish the evils of our own age than
to glorify the bad deeds of others to posterity! How much better
to celebrate the works of Nature [_deorum_] than the piracies of
a Philip or Alexander and of the rest who, become illustrious
by the calamities of nations, have been no less the pests of
mankind than an inundation which devastates a whole country, or a
conflagration in which a large proportion of living creatures is
consumed.”--(_Quæst. Nat._ iii.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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