The Ethics of Diet: A Catena of Authorities Deprecatory of the Practice of Flesh EatingWilliams, Howard
Philosophy
The Ethics of Diet: A Catena of Authorities Deprecatory of the Practice of Flesh Eating
Williams, Howard
Diet; Vegetarianism
The earliest of the Latin Fathers extant is, also, one of the most
esteemed by the Church,[54] notwithstanding the well-known heterodoxy
of his later life, as the first Apologist of Christianity in the
Western and Latin world. He was a native of Carthage, the son of an
officer holding an important post under the imperial government. The
facts of his life known to us are very few, nor is it ascertained at
what period he became a convert to the new religion, or when he was
ordained as _presbyter_. The ill-treatment to which he was subjected by
his clerical brethren at Rome induced him, it seems, to throw in his
lot with the Montanist sect, in whose defence he wrote several books.
He lived to an advanced age.
Of his numerous works the best known (by name at least) is his
_Apologeticus_ (“An Apology for Christianity”). Amongst his other
treatises we may enumerate _De Spectaculis_ (“On Shows”), _On
Idolatry_, _On the Soldier’s Crown_ (in which Tertullian raises
the question of the lawfulness of the “violent and sanguinary
occupation” of the soldier, but rather, however, for the reason of
the circumstances of the pagan ceremonial), _On Monogamy_, _On the
Dress of Women_ (upon the extravagance of which the “Old Fathers” were
eloquently denunciative), _Address to his Wife_. The treatise which
here concerns us is his _De Jejuniis Adversus Psychicos_.[55]
Tertullian sets himself to expose the subterfuge of a large
proportion of the professing Christians in his day who appealed
to the pretended authority of Christ and his Apostles for the
lawfulness of flesh-eating. Especially does he refute the (supposed)
defence of kreophagy in I. _Tim._ iv., 3.[56] As to the celebrated
verse in _Genesis_ which solemnly enjoins the vegetable diet, the
opponents of abstinence allege the permission afterwards given to the
“post-diluvians.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account