The Eugenic Marriage, Volume 1 (of 4): A Personal Guide to the New Science of Better Living and Better BabiesHague, W. Grant (William Grant)
Science
The Eugenic Marriage, Volume 1 (of 4): A Personal Guide to the New Science of Better Living and Better Babies
Hague, W. Grant (William Grant)
Eugenics; Hygiene; Marriage
Women of this type should have their attention drawn to the following facts
in this connection: While the most recent investigations of heredity prove
that a woman cannot affect the potential possibilities of her child, she
can seriously affect its physical vitality. The following illustration may
render our meaning clear: suppose your child had the inborn qualities
necessary to attain a 100 per cent. record of achievement in the struggle
of life; anything you may or may not do cannot affect these qualities--the
child will still have the ability to achieve 100 per cent. Inasmuch,
however, as a mother can affect the health or physical qualities of her[83]
child she is directly responsible, through her conduct, as to whether her
child will ever attain the 100 per cent. record, or if it does, she is
responsible for the character of its comfort, its health, its enjoyment,
all through its life's struggle toward the 100 per cent. achievement
record. She may so compromise its physical efficiency that it will succumb
to disease as a consequence of the ill health with which its mother
unjustly endowed it, even though it possess the ability to attain the 100
per cent. if it lived.
We often see brilliant children who are nervous and physically unfit, and
we see others of more ordinary mental achievement who are healthy and
robust animals. The one is the offspring of parents possessing unusual
mental qualities but who are physically unable or unwilling to render
justice to their progeny; the other parents may be less gifted mentally,
but they are healthy and they are willing to give their best in conduct and
in blood to their babies. Many of these brilliant children never achieve
their potential greatness because they fall by the wayside owing to
physical inability, while the healthy little animals achieve a greater
degree of success because of the physical vitality which carries them
through. To achieve a moderate success and enjoy good health is a better
eugenic ideal than the promise of a possible genius never attained because
of continuous physical inefficiency.
The nervous and willful mother should therefore consider how much depends
upon her conduct. It cannot be too frequently reiterated and emphasized
that every mother should do her utmost to guard and retain her good health.
Good health means blood of the best quality and this is essential to the
nourishment of the child. To keep in good health does not mean to obey in
one respect and fail in other essentials. It means that you must obey every
rule laid down by your physician, willingly and freely in your own interest
and in the interest of your unborn babe. In no other way may you hope to
creditably carry out the eugenic ideal that "the fit only shall be born."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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