The Eugenic Marriage, Volume 2 (of 4): A Personal Guide to the New Science of Better Living and Better BabiesHague, W. Grant (William Grant)
Science
The Eugenic Marriage, Volume 2 (of 4): A Personal Guide to the New Science of Better Living and Better Babies
Hague, W. Grant (William Grant)
Eugenics; Hygiene; Marriage
7th. The worst fault of the comforter is to be found in its
uncleanliness. We are quite satisfied that the use of the comforter will
be legislated against one of these days. If preventive medicine means
anything, it must certainly reckon with the comforter in the very near
future. Have you ever watched your baby suck on its comforter? If you
have, you must have noted the tireless energy with which it works its
tiny jaws and tongue. Suddenly the comforter slips from the little mouth
and baby begins to cry, attracting the attention of the mother, or
nurse, or little sister, who promptly, recognizing the trouble, pounces
on the offending comforter, which has fallen to the floor, and with a
perfunctory wipe replaces it in baby's mouth. It is done just as we have
written it, many thousand times, and yet the problem of infant mortality
is represented as a vexatious mystery. The newspapers solicit charitable
aid, and write eloquent appeals regarding the necessity of sending a few
babies to the seashore in the summer time or to supply a few with ice
during the hot spells. A hundred other energetic enthusiasts send forth
their laudable effort to raise the standard of child hygiene, yet the
manufacturers of the comforter, and the ignorant mother and nurse who
use it, do more harm in one day than all the honest effort of these
combined forces can neutralize in a year.
The rubber comforter is one of the most fertile causes of infection and
illness in babies because of the peculiar adaptability to collecting
germs which it possesses.
When the comforter is finally discarded the habit of sucking is so
firmly established that the child will suck its thumb for many years
after. This results in further disease and deformity to the growing
mouth and throat, and also to the thumb.
After a child has used a pacifier or comforter for some time it
invariably becomes a mouth breather. A mouth-breathing child is very apt
to catch cold and as a consequence of the habit may become catarrhal or
tubercular.
WHAT CAN BE DONE TO LESSEN THE EVIL EFFECTS OF THE "COMFORTER"
HABIT?--It is a most difficult habit to cure when once established. The
very least that can be done is to keep the comforter scrupulously clean,
washing it several times daily. To have not one, but two or three, kept
in a saturated solution of boracic acid, ready to put into the baby's
mouth should one be required to replace another that has fallen out. We
should furnish a large shield to prevent it being swallowed. We can try
the method of weaning the baby from the comforter by tying a ribbon to
it and to the child's bodice. The system is gradually to shorten the
ribbon until it becomes too short for the baby to suck in comfort. It
will then gradually grow away from the habit.
FOOD FORMULAS
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