The Eugenic Marriage, Volume 4 (of 4): A Personal Guide to the New Science of Better Living and Better BabiesHague, W. Grant (William Grant)
Science
The Eugenic Marriage, Volume 4 (of 4): A Personal Guide to the New Science of Better Living and Better Babies
Hague, W. Grant (William Grant)
Eugenics; Hygiene; Marriage
How to Disinfect the Hands.--Any of the following solutions may be
used for disinfection of the nurse's hands: Creolin, one teaspoonful to
the quart of water; chloride of lime, one-half pound to a pail of water;
formalin, thirty-two drops to a quart of water. A basin containing one
of the above solutions should be constantly kept standing for the
frequent disinfection of the nurse's hands. After disinfection, the
hands should be washed in plain water and soap.
Disinfection of Room Necessary.--The room in which a contagious
patient is confined requires systematic attention on the part of the
nurse. Every other day all flat or projecting surfaces should be
disinfected. Mantels, window-sills, door knobs, picture moldings,
furniture, chairs, and bed-railings, should be wiped with cloths
moistened in a disinfecting solution. A suitable solution for this
purpose is one containing one ounce of carbolic acid to the quart of
water.
How to Disinfect the Mouth and Nose.--In the course of all contagious
diseases the mouth and throat of the patient and nurse should be
thoroughly disinfected as a matter of routine. It should be done at
least twice daily unless more frequent disinfection is called for
because of the nature of the disease. In measles and diphtheria, for
example, the nasal and throat conditions will undoubtedly call for more
frequent and more thorough disinfection than twice daily. This may also
apply to scarlet fever if the throat is involved as is often the case.
Pocket handkerchiefs should never be used by a patient suffering from a
contagious disease. The nose and mouth should be wiped with pieces of
gauze or cheesecloth, cut into small squares for this purpose. These
should be immediately burned after being used.
To disinfect the throat, a solution of formalin, six drops to six ounces
of water, is effective. To disinfect the nose, a solution of
Glyco-Thymoline is suitable. These applications should be made by means
of an atomizer, a different atomizer being used for the patient and
nurse.
Receptacle for the Sputum.--A cuspidor, or basin, should be constantly
kept at the side of the bed in which the patient may conveniently
expectorate. This utensil should contain the chloride of lime solution
previously mentioned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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