The iron dog which once stood on the pedestal in the Basin Circle where
the soldier monument now stands is a missing link in the Eureka Springs
story. Photographs made from about 1907 to the early thirties show this
dog. According to the old timers, this iron monster, which weighed 400
pounds, once belonged to a family named Squires and was an ornament in
the yard of their home on the hillside at the rear of the Basin Park
Hotel. One Halloween night about 1907 the boys moved the iron dog to the
park and set it on the pedestal. In bringing it down the path back of
the hotel they broke off its tail. The city authorities let it remain on
the pedestal until in the thirties, when it disappeared and the soldier
monument took its place. No one seems to know what became of the dog,
but it is reported that it may be seen in the yard of a home at
Springfield, Missouri.
Old-timers will remember “Old Chapultepec,” the cannon which was
captured by United States troops during the battle of Chapultepec in the
Mexican War and brought to Eureka Springs by General Powell Clayton when
he located here in the early 1880’s. In 1933 J. Rosewater had an article
on this old relic in an Arkansas newspaper. Quote:
“In the yard of the Missouri and North Arkansas railway at Eureka
Springs, the wood in its once sturdy wheels so decayed they provide a
very wobbly support, stands a muzzle-loading cannon, so old that few in
this community know its history, or how it came to be in the depot yard.
“Old-timers said the cannon was called ‘Old Chapultepec,’ and that it
was captured by United States troops during the war with Mexico at the
battle of Chapultepec in 1847. It saw service during the Civil war and
was left at Little Rock, where Gen. Powell Clayton, Reconstruction
governor of Arkansas after the Civil war, obtained it and brought it to
Eureka Springs in 1882, while making his home here after he ceased to be
governor.
“For years it was displayed at public places in the city and at one time
stood on the lawn of the Crescent Hotel. General Clayton gave it to the
city and it was moved to the depot, Clayton being interested in the
Missouri and North Arkansas railway, which was known then as the St.
Louis and Eureka Springs railway and terminated at Eureka Springs.
Several years later a group known as the Civic Improvement Association
built an inclosure and a pedestal for the cannon.
“The cannon stands on a carriage about 3½ feet high. The barrel is
almost five feet long and about six inches in diameter at the muzzle.
Near the breech is a small touch hole where powder was used to fire the
piece. The cannon can be moved up or down on the carriage, but to aim it
right or left it is necessary to turn the carriage. Apparently the gun
was fired in the general direction of the enemy during battle.
“Eureka Springs citizens used to pull it to a mountain top and fire it
on July 4 or to celebrate some political victory, but this custom has
long since ceased.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account