The Evening Post: A Century of JournalismNevins, Allan
History
The Evening Post: A Century of Journalism
Nevins, Allan
New York post
By the prominence it gave to crimes of violence, divorces, and
seduction, and by its bold personal gossip, the _Herald_ fully earned
the name of a “sensation journal.” Most of the other newspapers, the
magazines, and the Catholic and Protestant pulpits, denounced it
roundly. The _Evening Post_ did not mention it by name, but in 1839
condemned “the nauseous practice which some of our journals have
imitated from the London press of adopting a light and profligate
tone in the daily reports of instances of crime, depravity, and
intemperance which fall under the eye of our municipal police, making
them the subject of elaborate witticisms, and spicing them with gross
allusions.” The _Herald’s_ cynical contempt for consistent principles
increased the dislike with which it was viewed. In general it was
Hunker Democratic, and built up a large Southern following, but it
supported Harrison in 1840 and Taylor in 1848. The English traveler,
Edward Dicey, said that it had but two standing rules, one to support
the existing Administration, the other to attack the land of Bennett’s
birth. Dicey found that as late as Civil War times Bennett was barred
from society, and that when he went to stay at a watering place near
New York, the other guests at the hotel told the landlord that he must
choose between the editor’s patronage and their own--and Bennett left.
But upon Bennett’s success was largely founded that of other great
morning newspapers of the next decades. “It would be worth my while,
sir, to give a million dollars,” said Henry J. Raymond, “if the devil
would come and tell me every evening, as he does Bennett, what the
people of New York would like to read about next morning.” The _Sun_
was given new life when it passed into the hands of Moses Y. Beach
in 1838. Greeley, with a capital of $1,000, founded the _Tribune_ in
April, 1841, to meet the need for a penny paper of Whig allegiance.
The sixpenny journals, the _Evening Post_, _Commercial Advertiser_,
_Courier_, _Journal of Commerce_, and _Express_, perforce learned much
from the _Herald_ about news-gathering. Years later the _Evening Post_
described the new spirit of enterprise which had seized upon journalism
by the early forties:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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