The Evening Post: A Century of JournalismNevins, Allan
History
The Evening Post: A Century of Journalism
Nevins, Allan
New York post
A letter from Osawatomie, Kansas, gave a vivid picture in the _Evening
Post_ of July 14, 1856, of the perils of the free-soil settlement
there, and asked for funds sufficient to keep thirty or forty horsemen
in the field, well mounted and armed with breechloading rifles, Colt’s
revolvers, and sabers. Other pleas were backed by editorials. A month
after the Dred Scott decision a correspondent writing from Leavenworth
told how the North had rallied to meet the crisis. “Emigration to
Kansas and Nebraska has now set in with wonderful vigor, and such force
as none have anticipated. Every train from Boston and New York to St.
Louis is crowded to excess. More boats are running on the Missouri
River than ever before, yet all are crowded. I have been nearly a week
on the river and have slept on the cabin floor every night, with some
hundred of other bed- or rather floor-fellows, being unable to get a
stateroom. It is estimated that 7,000 Kansas emigrants have landed
at Kansas City since the opening of navigation, and thousands more
have gone on to Wyandotte, Quindaro, Leavenworth, etc.... And still
they come. A single party of a thousand persons was expected in St.
Louis last Tuesday.” The later correspondence had an equally confident
note, which was justified when in October the free-soilers swept the
Territorial election.
When the pro-slavery legislators that autumn, faced with the loss of
their control, hastily drew up the Lecompton Constitution, providing
for the establishment and perpetuation of slavery, the _Evening Post_
attacked them angrily. Its fear was that the Buchanan Administration
would induce Congress, which was Democratic in both branches, to
admit Kansas under this illegal instrument. Thayer, its Washington
correspondent, wrote that the Administration leaders were employing
bribery to that end. The protests of the _Evening Post_ day in and day
out contributed to the overwhelming Northern sentiment which made this
fraud impossible.
While the _Herald_, _Journal of Commerce_, and _Express_ were filled
with horror by John Brown’s raid at Harper’s Ferry in the closing days
of 1859, the _Evening Post_ pointed to it as a just retribution upon
the South for its own crimes. Douglas believed and said that the raid
was the natural result of the teachings of the Republican party; Bryant
believed it the natural result of that Southern violence which he had
excoriated after Brooks’s assault upon Sumner. His editorials almost
recall John Brown’s own favorite text: “Without the shedding of blood,
there is no remission of sins.” Of course, he condemned the lawlessness
of the act, but he did not believe Brown solely responsible:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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