The Evening Post: A Century of JournalismNevins, Allan
History
The Evening Post: A Century of Journalism
Nevins, Allan
New York post
These complaints, the complaints of a large party all over the North
and of an able Congressional group, redoubled as the first half of
1862 passed with almost no news from Virginia but that of disasters.
On July 8 the _Post_ asked three sharp questions. Why had enlistments
been stopped three or four months earlier--for Stanton, believing
success at hand, had foolishly halted the recruiting on April 3? Why
had the militia of the loyal States never, since the war began, been
reorganized, drilled, and armed? And why had no great arsenals of
munitions been collected? “We have been sluggish in our preparations
and timid in our execution,” the paper admonished Washington. “Let us
change all this.” Such complaints were natural and useful in the dark
hour when McClellan’s army recoiled after bloody fighting from its
first advance on Richmond. Bryant also did well to press his attacks
upon corruption in government contracts, and political favoritism in
military appointments. When this month Congress authorized the use
of negroes in camp service and trench digging, he reasonably found
fault with the Administration for its slowness in acting upon the
authorization.
But Bryant’s “radicalism” was not commendable when he complained of
the delay in emancipating the slaves; of the prominence of Northern
Democrats, not hostile to slavery, in the army and at Washington;
and of the consideration given border State sentiment. Had Lincoln
acted rashly in the early months of the war, he would have forced
Kentucky and Missouri into the arms of the South, and he thought
(Sept. 22, 1861) that “to lose Kentucky is nearly the same as to lose
the whole game.” Had he made haste to emancipate the slaves, he would
irretrievably have offended powerful elements in the North and the
Border States which were willing to fight for the Union, but not to
fight against slavery. Military historians have generally condemned
Lincoln’s interference with McClellan’s plans in the early spring
of 1862, an interference into which he was forced by such pressure
as Bryant was exerting. The _Evening Post_ was unjust to Lincoln
when it explained (July 7, 1862) why the people suspected him of
indecision. “He has trusted too much to his subordinates; he has not
been sufficiently peremptory with them, either with his generals or his
Secretaries; and his whole Administration has been marked by a certain
tone of languor and want of earnestness which has not corresponded with
the wishes of the people.” It was unjust when it spoke again (July 23)
of Lincoln’s “slumbers,” and of the “drowsy influence of border State
opiates.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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