The Every-day Book and Table Book, v. 1 (of 3): or Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Month, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the AlmanacHone, William
History
The Every-day Book and Table Book, v. 1 (of 3): or Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Month, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the Almanac
Hone, William
Days; Great Britain -- Social life and customs
When fools fall out, for ev’ry flaw,
They run horn mad to go to law,
A hedge awry, a wrong plac’d gate,
Will serve to spend a whole estate,
Your case the lawyer says is good,
And justice cannot be withstood;
By tedious process from above
From office they to office move;
Thro’ pleas, demurrers, the dev’l and all,
At length they bring it to the _hall_;
The dreadful hall by Rufus rais’d,
For lofty Gothick arches prais’d.
The FIRST OF TERM, the fatal day,
Doth various images convey;
First from the courts with clam’rous bawl
The _criers_ their _attorneys_ call;
One of the gown, discreet and wise,
By _proper_ means his witness tries;
From _Wreathock’s_ gang--not right or laws
H’assures his trembling client’s cause;
_This_ gnaws his handkerchief, whilst _that_
Gives the kind ogling nymph his hat;
Here one in love with choiristers
Minds singing more than law affairs.
A _serjeant_ limping on behind
Shews justice lame, as well as blind.
To gain new clients some dispute,
Others protract an ancient suit,
Jargon and noise alone prevail,
While sense and reason’s sure to fail;
At _Babel_ thus _law terms_ began,
And now at Westm----er go on.
The advocate, whose subornation of perjury is hinted at, is in the
foremost group; he is offering money to one of “Wreathock’s gang.” This
Wreathock was a villainous attorney, who received sentence of death for
his criminal practices, and was ordered to be transported for life in
1736. It is a notorious fact, that many years ago wretches sold
themselves to give any evidence, upon oath, that might be required; and
some of these openly walked Westminster-hall with a straw in the shoe to
signify that they wanted employment as witnesses; such was one of the
customs of the “good old times,” which some of us regret we were not
born in. The “choirister” in a surplice, bearing a torch, was probably
one of the choir belonging to Westminster-abbey. To his right hand is
the “limping serjeant” with a stick; his serjeantship being denoted by
the _coif_, or cap, he wears; the _coif_ is now diminished into a small
circular piece of black silk at the top of the wig, instead of the cap
represented in the engraving. The first shop, on the left, is occupied
by a bookseller; the next by a mathematical instrument maker; then there
is another bookseller; beyond him a dealer in articles of female
consumption; beyond her a bookseller again; and, last on that side, a
second female shopkeeper. Opposite to her, on the right of the hall,
stands a clock, with the hands signifying it to be about one in the
afternoon; the first shop, next from the clock, is a bookseller’s; then
comes a female, who is a map and printseller; and, lastly, the girl who
receives the barrister’s hat into her care, and whose line appears to
sustain the “turnovers” worn by the beaus of those days with “ruffles,”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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