The Every-day Book and Table Book, v. 1 (of 3): or Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Month, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the AlmanacHone, William
History
The Every-day Book and Table Book, v. 1 (of 3): or Everlasting Calendar of Popular Amusements, Sports, Pastimes, Ceremonies, Manners, Customs and Events, Incident to Each of the Three Hundred and Sixty-five Days, in past and Present Times; Forming a Complete History of the Year, Month, and Seasons, and a Perpetual Key to the Almanac
Hone, William
Days; Great Britain -- Social life and customs
The same Jesuit relates, that St. Blase was scourged, and seven holy
women anointed themselves with his blood; whereupon their flesh was
combed with iron combs, their wounds ran nothing but milk, their flesh
was whiter than snow, angels came visibly and healed their wounds as
fast as they were made; and they were put into the fire, which would not
consume them; wherefore they were ordered to be beheaded, and beheaded
accordingly. Then St. Blase was ordered to be drowned in the lake; but
he walked on the water, sat down on it in the middle, and invited the
infidels to a sitting; whereupon threescore and eight, who tried the
experiment, were drowned, and St. Blase walked back to be beheaded.
The “Golden Legend” says, that a wolf having run away with a woman’s
swine, she prayed St. Blase that she might have her swine again, and St.
Blase promised her, with a smile, she should, and the wolf brought the
swine back; then she slew it, and offered the head and the feet, with
some bread and a candle, to St. Blase. “And he thanked God, and ete
thereof; and he sayd to her, that every yere she sholde offre in his
chirche a candell. And she dyd all her lyf, and she had moche grete
prosperyte. And knowe thou that to thee, and to all them that so shal
do, shal well happen to them.”
It is observed in a note on Brand, that the candles offered to St. Blase
were said to be good for the tooth-ache, and for diseased cattle.
* * * * *
“Then followeth good sir Blase, who doth a waxen Candell give,
And holy water to his men, whereby they safely live
I divers Barrels oft have seene, drawne out of water cleare,
Through one small blessed bone of this same holy Martyr heare:
And caryed thence to other townes and cities farre away,
Ech superstition doth require such earnest kinde of play.”
The origin of St. Blase’s fame has baffled the inquiry of antiquaries;
it seems to have rolled off with the darkness of former ages, never to
be known again. To the _wool-combers_ this saint is indebted for the
maintenance of his reputation in England, for no other trade or persons
have any interest in remembering his existence; and this popularity with
a body of so much consequence may possibly have been the reason, and the
only reason, for the retention of his name in the church calendar at the
Reformation. That it is not in the wane with them, is clear from a
report in the _Leeds Mercury_, of the 5th of February, 1825. The article
furnishes the very interesting particulars in the subjoined account:--
CELEBRATION OF
~Bishop Blase’s Festival,~
AT BRADFORD, 3d FEBRUARY, 1825.
The septennial festival, held in honour of bishop Blase, and of the
invention of wool-combing attributed to that personage, was on this day
celebrated at Bradford with great gaiety and rejoicing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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