The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present TimeMunsell, Joel
History
The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present Time
Munsell, Joel
Chronology, Historical
1776. Battle of Moor's creek bridge, in which the tories and Highlanders
under McDonald, were defeated with the loss of their bravest officers.
They fled leaving 350 guns, 1500 rifles, 13 wagons, and 150 swords in
the hands of the victors, as well as their general. This defeat
depressed the spirits of the royalists in North Carolina, and prevented
their making any farther efforts.
1794. Of the crews of 13 American vessels captured by the Algerines,
four were redeemed, leaving 126 still in the hands of their captors as
slaves. Two of these vessels were captured in 1785, and the rest in
1793. A great effort was made throughout the land to raise money for
their redemption by charitable contributions.
1797. Bank of England suspended specie payments. Twenty years after it
resumed on one and two pound notes.
1806. Action between the British ship Hydra, and French brig La Furet,
off Cadiz, in which the latter was captured.
1814. Battle of Orthes, in France, between the British under Wellington
and the French.
1817. Two shocks of an earthquake felt at Kingston, Upper Canada.
1829. Battle of Tarqui between the Colombian army of 5000, and the
Peruvian of 8000, in which the latter were defeated with considerable
loss. Articles for the cessation of hostilities were signed on the field
of battle, and mutual differences referred to the arbitration of the
United States government.
1844. NICHOLAS BIDDLE, celebrated as the president of the United States
bank for a number of years, died near Philadelphia, aged 58. He
graduated at Princeton at the early age of 15, and was a man of great
ability, of rarely equaled scholarship, and of the most polished and
courtly manners. On the ruin of the bank he retired into private life,
where however the creditors of the bank did not allow him undisturbed
repose.
1853. PAUL FREDERICK AUGUSTUS, reigning duke of Oldenburgh, died, aged
70.
FEBRUARY 28.
509 B. C. Battle of the Œsuvian fields, in which the Tarquins were
vanquished and expelled from Rome, with the loss of more than 11,000
citizens on the side of the victors.
509 B. C. LUCIUS JUNIUS BRUTUS, the avenger of the rape of Lucretia, and
founder of the Roman republic, fell at the battle of the Œsuvian
fields. So great was the fury of the encounter between him and his
adversary, that their shields were mutually pierced, and each fell dead
from his horse transfixed by the lance of his enemy.
628. CHOSROES II, king of Persia, died. He carried his arms into Judea,
Libya and Egypt, and made himself master of Carthage. He forced the
Roman emperor Heraclius, to sue for peace; but his country was soon
after penetrated by the Romans, his palace pillaged and burnt, and
himself dethroned and cast into prison by his own son, after witnessing
the massacre of 18 other sons.
1408. Battle of Bramham Moor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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