The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present TimeMunsell, Joel
History
The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present Time
Munsell, Joel
Chronology, Historical
1757. JOHN BYNG shot at Portsmouth. He served under his father admiral
George Byng, and rose to the same rank himself. His attempt to relieve
Fort St. Philip in Minorca proving abortive, when blockaded by a French
fleet under La Glassionere, and his hesitation in engaging the enemy
when a bold attack might perhaps have gained him the victory, excited
the clamor of the nation against him, and he was doomed to meet the
penalty of cowardice.
1758. GENERAL WADE died. In 1715, he commanded against the forces of the
pretender to the throne, and remained in Scotland as commander-in-chief
after the war was ended. It was during this period that he cut the
celebrated military road through the highlands, which facilitated the
improvement and civilization of the country more than all the measures
resorted to before the reign of George I. It was he who introduced the
bill into parliament which disarmed and changed the dress of the
highlanders.
1793. Battle of Tirlemont, in which the prince of Saxe Coburg defeated
the French under Dumourier, who lost 33 cannon and 3,000 men.
1795. Action off Genoa between the British and French fleets, in which
the latter were defeated, with the loss of the Caira, 80 guns, 3,000
men, and the Censeur, 74 guns, 1,000 men.
1799. WILLIAM MELMOTH died. He distinguished himself as the translator
of the Epistles of Pliny and Cicero, and was the author of poems,
letters and memoirs.
1800. DAINES BARRINGTON, an English lawyer, antiquary, and miscellaneous
writer, died. He abandoned his offices, which he discharged with great
dignity, to devote himself to literary pursuits, which he loved. His
writings are numerous.
1803. FRIEDRICH GOTTLIEB KLOPSTOCK, died. He was born at Quedlinburg,
1724; studied the languages, became familiar with the classic writers,
and formed the resolution of writing a great epic poem. In 1745 he
studied theology at Jena, where he commenced in solitude the first canto
of _The Messiah_. This work he finished about 1790. It procured him
great celebrity in the north of Europe, so that he was received with
great respect and veneration wherever he went. His funeral was attended
by the principal men of Hamburg, in 126 carriages.
1813. Delaware river blockaded by the British ships Poictiers,
Belvidere, &c.
1813. On this and the preceding day snow and hail of a red color, with
much red dust and red rain fell over all Tuscany.
1823. General DUMOURIER, a name that fills some interesting pages of
modern history, died in his 85th year, at Turville park, near London.
1835. Treaty with the Cherokee Indians, by which they ceded all their
lands east of the Mississippi, and agreed to retire to a territory
guarantied to them in Arkansas, in consideration of the sum of
$5,262,251.
1836. JOHN MAYNE, a Scotch poet, died near London, at an advanced age.
His chief poem is _The Siller Gun_, four cantos.
1854. Steam boat Reindeer burst a flue at Cannelton, Indiana, by which
50 persons were killed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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