The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present TimeMunsell, Joel
History
The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present Time
Munsell, Joel
Chronology, Historical
1707. SEBASTIAN LE PRESTRE, seigneur de Vauban, a celebrated French
engineer, died. He was taken prisoner in the service of Spain, and
persuaded to enter the French army, in which he distinguished himself by
a most unexampled career. During his life he had been engaged in 140
actions, conducted 53 sieges, assisted in repairing 300 ancient
citadels, and erected 33 new ones. His publications were principally on
fortifications, and he left 12 large volumes in manuscript, containing
observations, thoughts, &c., which he called his _oisivétés_
(idlenesses).
1756. STEPHEN DUCK, an English poet, committed suicide. He was a
persevering character, entirely self taught, and his poems were above
mediocrity. The queen bestowed upon him a pension, which enabled him to
take orders, and he obtained "a living;" in which office he sustained
himself with credit. Notwithstanding his good fortune, his spirits
became depressed, and he was led to cut short his existence by throwing
himself into the Thames.
1761. At Tregony, in Cornwall, was discovered a coffin 11 feet 3 inches
long, 3 feet 9 inches deep, inclosing a skeleton of gigantic size.
1781. Mutiny disclosed on board U. S. frigate Alliance, Capt. Barry, on
return from France to Boston. The plot was disclosed by an Indian named
Mahomman, on the eve of its being carried into effect. It was intended
to murder the officers and take the ship to England or Ireland. This was
the second mutiny in the service, the first having occurred on the same
vessel, two years before (see Feb. 3d). The third was seasonably
disclosed on board the Somers in 1842.
1783. WILLIAM HUNTER, an eminent British anatomist, died. He was
educated at the University of Glasgow, and in 1746 established himself
in London as a teacher of anatomy, where he distinguished himself; and
his works on medical subjects, which appeared at short intervals, added
to his reputation. He built an anatomical theatre and museum, and
ultimately collected there a library of Greek and Roman classics, and a
valuable cabinet of medals, now deposited in the university of Glasgow.
1793. The English under General McBride took possession of Ostend in
France.
1796. The French army under Beaulieu entered the Genoese territory.
1798. Ireland declared in a state of rebellion, and orders issued for
disarming the United Irishmen, and all disaffected persons, by the most
summary and effectual measures.
1799. Second battle of Verona (March 26). The French under Moreau were
again successful, but the division under Scherer having been beaten
again by the imperialists were obliged to halt to cover the main body of
the army.
1800. Action between the French ship Guilleaume Tell, Admiral Dacres, 84
guns, 1000 men, and three British ships of 180 guns, Capt. Berry. The
Frenchman was the last ship of the Nile fleet that remained uncaptured,
and was taken after a most determined resistance, with the loss of 200
killed. British loss, 101; among the wounded was Capt. Berry.
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