The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present TimeMunsell, Joel
History
The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present Time
Munsell, Joel
Chronology, Historical
276. MARCOS CLAUDIUS TACITUS, emperor of Rome, died, at Tyana upon
Saurus. He claimed descent from Tacitus the historian, was a wise,
benevolent and patriotic ruler, and had reigned but six months when he
was snatched away by assassination or some violent disease.
1204. Siege of Constantinople by the French and Venitian crusaders. In
the pillage which followed the conquest of this superb city, all the
admirable monuments of Grecian art were demolished, including a colossal
Hercules, by Lysippus. This deed by Christians is a great offset to the
wanton depredations upon works of art of which the Turks and pagans are
so often accused.
1443. HENRY CHICHELEY, archbishop of Canterbury, died. His talents
fitted him for the office; and the office enabled him to exercise his
benevolence and charity with munificence. He founded the college of All
Souls.
1520. FRANCIS ALVARES, a Portuguese priest, arrived at the court of
David, king of Abyssinia, where he remained six years, and on his return
published an account of his embassy.
1549. JOAN of Kent, an anabaptist, condemned to be burned.
1646. FRANCIS DE BASSOMPIERRE, marshal of France, died. He was one of
the most distinguished and the most amiable men of the court of Henry
IV. Incurring the displeasure or the jealousy of Cardinal Richelieu, he
was sent to the Bastile, where he remained 12 years, until the death of
the cardinal. He wrote his own memoirs and a history of his embassies,
while in prison.
1655. FRANCIS GUYET, an eminent French critic, died. He employed many
years in traveling and study, and finally settled in Paris, where he
became so much esteemed that he might have risen to the highest honors,
had he not preferred retirement.
1678. THOMAS STANLEY, a learned English writer, died, aged 34. He
published a _History of Philosophy_, containing the lives and opinions
of philosophers, of every sect, a work of great merit and popularity,
and which was translated into Latin for the use of the German literati.
1695. Votes of the assembly of New York first published.
1695. JOHN KITTLEWELL, an English divine, died. He acquired great
reputation previous to the revolution, but refusing to take the oath of
allegiance after that event, was deprived of his living, and devoted his
time to writing.
1704. JAMES BENIGNUS BOSSUET, bishop of Meaux, in France, died. He
distinguished himself as a preacher and a writer of great erudition. His
works were published in 12 vols. quarto.
1709. First number of the _Tatler_ appeared.
1734. THOMAS FAUTET DE LAGNY died at Paris. His mathematical efforts and
researches were directed more to subjects of curiosity than utility. He
carried the quadrature of the circle to 120 decimal places.
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