The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present TimeMunsell, Joel
History
The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present Time
Munsell, Joel
Chronology, Historical
1728. JOHN WOODWARD, an English natural philosopher, died. He was bound
apprentice to a linen draper, but was attracted from the business by the
charms of science.
1732. The corpse of bishop Atterbury who died in France arrived in the
Thames. Four pieces of French silk brocaded with silver were found with
the body, which the custom house officers seized!
1734. JOHN CONRAD DIPPEL, a German chemist and physician, died. He was
an eccentric character, who pretended to have discovered the
philosophers' stone, and yet was confined for debt. In pursuing his
alchemical researches, he discovered Prussian blue, and the animal oil
which bears his name.
1735. SAMUEL WESLEY, an English poet, died. His writings made up in
quantity what they lacked in quality. He wrote the _Life of Christ_, a
heroic poem, in folio, and a history of the Bible in verse, 3 vols.
1764. JUDAH MONIS, an Italian Jew, died at Northborough, Mass., aged 82.
He was converted and baptized, and was the first Hebrew instructor at
Harvard college.
1770. JOHN ANTHONY NOLLET, a learned Frenchman, died. His writings are
valuable, and his experiments contributed much to the advancement of
science.
1775. The Baltimoreans received the news of the battle of Lexington, and
immediately seized upon the provincial magazines, containing 1500 stand
of arms, &c.
1781. Battle of Camden, between the provincials, about 1200, and the
British under lord Rawdon. In the beginning of the action the Americans
had essentially the advantage; but the premature retreat of two
companies occasioned a total defeat. Greene retreated in such order as
to bring off all his wounded and cannon, and took 50 prisoners.
1781. British under Arnold and Philips took Petersburg, Va., after a
smart action with baron Steuben. They burnt 400 hogsheads of tobacco, a
ship, and several small craft.
1782. ADRIAN BALBI, the Venitian geographer, was born at Venice. The
work by which he is best known is his _Abrégé de Géographie_.
1792. The convention having determined on adopting the proposition of
M. Guillotin, to substitute decapitation for hanging, the first criminal
was executed by this mode on this day. M. Guillotin was actuated by
benevolent motives in proposing the machine, which was called from him
_guillotine_, and from which himself narrowly escaped.
1800. WILLIAM COWPER, an excellent English poet, died. He commenced
publishing at the age of 50, and three years after produced the _Task_,
which excited universal admiration. He was subject to religious
delirium, and died in a state of absolute despair.
1805. THOMAS POWNALL, an English antiquary, died. He was successively
governor of New Jersey, Massachusetts and South Carolina under the
crown. His works are numerous, and display a great deal of information.
1810. Sweden excluded British goods, conformably to the continental
system established by Bonaparte.
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