The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present TimeMunsell, Joel
History
The Every Day Book of History and Chronology: Embracing the Anniversaries of Memorable Persons and Events in Every Period and State of the World, from the Creation to the Present Time
Munsell, Joel
Chronology, Historical
1306. JOHN COMYN murdered by Robert Bruce in the convent of the minorite
friars. They were rival nobles, who had recently settled their
differences, and agreed upon a revolt from the dominion of England.
Comyn had treacherously revealed the matter to Edward. Bruce hastened to
accuse him of it, and after some altercation struck him with his dagger,
and he was immediately despatched by Bruce's attendants.
1402. WALLERAN, count of St. Pol, issued against Henry IV, of England,
his famous cartel of defiance.
1519. HERNANDO CORTEZ sailed from Cuba for the conquest of Mexico. His
armament consisted of 11 ships, 508 soldiers and 109 mariners. This
force was divided into 16 cavalry, 13 musketeers, 10 brass field pieces,
4 falconets, and 32 crossbows. This miniature army was destined to
oppose more than 500,000 warriors before it reached the capital of the
great Montezuma.
1539. JOHN STEPHEN DURANTI killed. He was the first president of the
parliament of Toulouse; and made himself conspicuous by his efforts to
preserve that city from the plague of 1538. He was killed by a mob.
1567. HENRY STUART, Lord Darnley, murdered, aged 21. The house in which
he lay sick was blown up, it is supposed with the privity of his wife,
Mary queen of Scots, by her favorite, the earl of Bothwell. Darnley had
murdered Rizzio, the queen's musician, before her own eyes, whose blood
was thus avenged. Mary perished on the scaffold, and Bothwell was taken
by the Norwegians, and died insane after ten years' imprisonment.
1640. DE VRIES commenced a plantation about four miles above the fort at
New Amsterdam, and complains that the director of the West India company
had failed to send him people for his colony on Staten island, as had
been agreed upon.
1658. GERARD LANGBAINE, an English writer, died. He acquired literary
celebrity by his edition of Longinus.
1676. Attack on Lancaster, Mass., by the Indians under Pocanoket. The
village contained 60 families; most of the houses that were not
garrisoned were burnt; and the house of the clergyman, although defended
by a competent number of inhabitants, was fired by the Indians, the
women and children carried away, and the men either killed on the spot
or reserved for further misery. Mrs. Rowlandson and her children, the
family of the clergyman, were afterwards redeemed. The town was saved
from entire ruin by the appearance of a company of 40 men from
Marlborough.
1676. ALEXEI MICHAELOWITZ, czar of Russia, died. He was father of Peter
the Great; distinguished for his wars, his munificence, and his
improvements in the state.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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