The Every-day Life of Abraham Lincoln: A Narrative And Descriptive Biography With Pen-Pictures And Personal; Recollections By Those Who Knew HimBrowne, Francis F. (Francis Fisher)
History
The Every-day Life of Abraham Lincoln: A Narrative And Descriptive Biography With Pen-Pictures And Personal; Recollections By Those Who Knew Him
Browne, Francis F. (Francis Fisher)
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865; Presidents -- United States -- Biography
We, the German free workingmen of Cincinnati, avail ourselves of
this opportunity to assure you, our chosen Chief Magistrate, of our
sincere and heartfelt regard. You earned our votes as the champion
of Free Labor and Free Homesteads. Our vanquished opponents have,
in recent times, made frequent use of the terms "Workingmen" and
"Workingmen's Meetings," in order to create an impression that the
mass of workingmen were _in favor of compromises between the
interests of free labor and slave labor, by which the victory just
won would be turned into a defeat_. This is a despicable device of
dishonest men. _We spurn such compromises. We firmly adhere to the
principles which directed our votes in your favor. We trust that
you, the self-reliant because self-made man, will uphold the
Constitution and the laws against secret treachery and avowed
treason_. If to this end you should be in need of men, the German
free workingmen, with others, will rise as one man at your call,
ready to risk their lives in the effort to maintain the victory
already won by freedom over slavery.
"This was bringing the rugged issue boldly to the front, and challenging
the President-elect to meet the issue or risk the loss of the support of
an important section of his own party. Oberkleine spoke with great
effect, but the remarks were hardly his own. Some abler man had put into
his mouth these significant words. Mr. Lincoln replied, very
deliberately, but without hesitation, as follows:
MR. CHAIRMAN:--I thank you, and those you represent, for the
compliment paid me by the tender of this address. In so far as
there is an allusion to our present national difficulty, and the
suggestion of the views of the gentlemen who present this address,
I beg you will excuse me from entering particularly upon it. I deem
it due to myself and the whole country, in the present
extraordinary condition of the country and of public opinion, that
I should wait and see the last development of public opinion before
I give my views or express myself at the time of the inauguration.
I hope at that time to be false to nothing you have been taught to
expect of me. [_Cheers_.]
I agree with you, Mr. Chairman, and with the address of your
constituents, in the declaration that workingmen are the basis of
all governments. That remark is due to them more than to any other
class, for the reason that there are more of them than of any other
class. And as your address is presented to me not only on behalf of
workingmen, but especially of Germans, I may say a word as to
classes. I hold that the value of life is to improve one's
condition. Whatever is calculated to advance the condition of the
honest, struggling laboring man, so far as my judgment will enable
me to judge of a correct thing, I am for that thing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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